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Test 1 1
Test 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| "Vertical integration" is defined as one company controlling every phase of the business from raw materials to transportation, manufacturing, and distribution. | True |
| According to Social Darwinism, government should seek to help the poor, and build an activist state to regulate the nation's corporations. | False |
| American presidents during the Gilded Age exerted strong, effective, executive leadership. | False |
| Between 1870 and 1920, how many immigrants arrived from overseas? | 25 Million |
| By 1913, the United States produced how much of the world's industrial output? | 1/3 |
| Compared to other religions expanding to the West, the Mormon experience was relatively peaceful and the community accepting. | False |
| Founded in 1867, this group claimed more than 700,000 members in the mid-1870s, who called on state governments to establish fair freight rates and warehouse charges. | The Grange |
| In 1879, for the first time since the Civil War, the United States departed from the gold standard. | False |
| In setting out to destroy the Indian economy and way of life, Civil War veterans almost decimated the buffalo population. | True |
| In the era from 1870 to 1890, the label "the Gilded Age" originally derived from | a derogatory name from literature meaning covered with gold but what lies beneath is of little value. |
| In the late nineteenth century, the Republican Party found particularly strong support among all of the following except | Irish Americans |
| Legal devices whereby the affairs of several rival companies were managed by a single director are called | trusts |
| The Bureau of Indian Affairs established boarding schools for the purpose of | removing Indian children from their parents and tribes and assimilating them into "white ways." |
| The Civil Service Act of 1883 marked the first step in establishing a professional civil service and removing office-holding from the hands of political machines. | true |
| The Haymarket Affair resulted in the hanging of four convicted anarchists. | true |
| The Knights of Labor regarded inequalities of wealth and power as a growing threat to American democracy. | |
| The United States underwent one of the most rapid and profound economic revolutions any country has ever experienced. Which of the following is a major factor? | abundant natural resources |
| The belief that private control of economic enterprises should be replaced by government ownership in order to ensure a fairer distribution of the benefits of the wealth produced is called | socialism |
| The new American Indian groups that migrated to the Great Plains were greeted with open arms and friendly words by the Indians already living there. | false |
| Which of the following best describes the "Ghost Dance"? | a pan-Indian movement which involved singing, dancing, and religious observances believed to be reminiscent of earlier prophets |