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pt care
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A radiographer who tells the patient that he or she will have to repeat this uncomfortable exam if the patient does not try harder to cooperate can be accused of | assault |
| When a patient with one strong side and one weak side is being assisted onto an x-ray table | |
| While measuring blood pressure | |
| The antecubital vein and basillic vein (one or the other) are sites commonly used for intravenous injection. | are sites commonly used for intravenous injection. |
| Water-soluble iodinated media is used | when a GI series has been requested for a patient with a suspected perforated ulcer. |
| The Heimlich maneuver | is used if a patient is choking. |
| Chemical substances that are used to kill pathogenic bacteria are called | disinfectants and germicides. |
| False imprisonment and invasion of privacy | are considered intentional misconduct. |
| Antisepsis is the practice | that retards the growth of pathogenic bacteria. |
| The diameter of a needle's lumen | is referred to as its gauge. |
| When a recumbent patient's head is lower than their feet | they are in the Trendelenburg position. |
| Superficial arteries are | best suited for determining a pulse rate. |
| Lidocaine is an | antiarrhythmic used to prevent or treat cardiac arrhythmias. |
| The preferred scheduling of these internal organs for testing studies: | a) Abdomen ultrasound |
| Before bringing a patient in the radiographic room | the radiographer should |
| Radiographers should wear gloves when they might come in contact with | wounds |
| A nosocomial infection is | an infection acquired in a hospital. |
| Loss of blood results in | hypovolemic shock. |
| Nitroglycerin is used to | relieve pain from angina pectoris. |
| A radiologic technologist can be found guilty of a tort | if they fail to shield a patient of childbearing age from unnecessary radiation |
| Examples of COPD | pulmonary emphysema |
| Extravasation (also known as infiltration) is | an accidental injection of medication or contrast medium into tissues around a vein. |
| Honor Code violations that can prevent a radiography student from meeting ARRT certification requirements include | suspension from the radiography program or being dismissed/expelled from a radiography program. |
| Rapid onset of severe respiratory or cardiovascular symptoms after ingestion or injection of a drug | vaccine |
| AIDS virus can be transmitted | by sharing contaminated needles |
| Ipecac is a medication used to | induce vomiting and is classified as an emetic. (think emisis basin - vomit holder!) |
| The fastest method to promote rapid response | fluids and medications are administered to patients |
| The decision as to whether to deliver ionic or nonionic contrast medium should include | a preliminary patient history including age of the patient |
| To effectively reduce the viscosity of contrast media | |
| The first stage of the grieving process as described by Dr. Elizabeth Kubler-Ross | denial. |
| The radiographer must put on gown and gloves | only when entering a contact isolation room with a mobile x-ray unit. |
| Diagnostic and therapeutic orders | medical history and informed consent form |
| Barium enema exams require that the patient have a low-residue diet for 1 or 2 days followed by cathartic cleansing. A Pyelogram requires that the patient | withhold a preceding meal before the exam. |
| A normal creatinine range is considered | 0.6 to 1.5 mg/200 mL. |
| An iatrogenic infection | is one caused by physician intervention. |
| When caring for the elderly | |
| Hysterosalpingography | requires that the patient be placed in the lithotomy position. |
| "Let the master answer" | is the legal doctrine which in Latin means respondeat superior. |
| Ultrasound and MRI | do not require the use of ionizing radiation to produce an image. |
| Patient's Bill of Rights | does not allow the right to review any institutional records. |
| Asthma is defined as | difficulty in breathing and bronchospasms brought upon by stress. |
| An example of how NOT to speak to a patient | |
| An MRI procedure i | s contraindicated for a patient who has aneurysm clips. |
| Possible side effects of an iodinated contrast medium that is administered intravenously | includes a warm |
| Heparin may be used to | prolong blood clotting time. (prevents blood clots) |
| If a patient refuses a procedure while on the x-ray table | but has signed a consent form |
| If a radiographer performs a lumbar spine exam on a patient who was supposed to have an elbow exam | |
| Norepinephrine | is a drug commonly fond on emergency carts to raise the blood pressure. |
| A vial is | a small container holding several doses of medication. |
| Adhering to the ARRT Rules of Ethics are mandatory | |
| Normal BUN range | is 8 to 25 mg/100 mL. |