click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
phonemes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| voiceless bilabial stop-plosive | p |
| voiced bilabial stop-plosive | b |
| voiceless coronal-alveolar stop-plosive | t |
| voiced coronal-alveolar stop-plosive | d |
| voiceless postdoral-velar stop-plosive | k |
| voiced postdoral-velar stop-plosive | g |
| voiceless labio-dental fricative | g |
| voiced labio-dental fricative | v |
| voiceless apico-alveolar or predorsal-alveolar fricative | s |
| voiced apico-alveolar or predorsal-alveolar fricative | z |
| voiceless coronal-prepalatal or coronal-postalveolar fricative with lip rounding | [sh] |
| voiced coronal-prepalatal or coronal postalveolar fricative with lip rounding | [gg] - beige |
| voiceless apico-dental or interdental fricative | [th] - voiceless |
| voiced apico-dental or interdental | [th] - voiced |
| voiced bilabial nasal | m |
| voiced coronal-alveolar nasal | n |
| voiced postdoral-velar nasal | ng |
| voiced labial-velar glide or approximant | w |
| voiceless labial-velar fricative | M |
| voiced mediodorsal-mediopalatal glide or approximant | j |
| voiced apico-alveolar lateral or later approximant | l |
| voiced mediodorsal-mediopalatal rhotic approximant (bunched) or voiced apico-prepalatal rhotic approximant (retroflexed) | r |
| voiceless unlocalized open consonant that is, an aspirate | h |
| voiceless coronal-alveolar affricate | ch |
| voiced coronal-alveolar africate | [dg] -- Just ex. |
| complete occlusion, raised velum | stop-plosive |
| organ & place of artic. approximate each other so closely the airstream causes audible friction; raised velum | fricative |
| produced with lowered velum | nasal |
| complete closure formed between organ & place of artic; raised velum. expiratory air pressure builds up behind blockage & slowly released orally, resulting in friction | affricate |
| constriction between organ & place of artic but not as narrow. articulators make gliding movement | glides |
| consonants in which there's a much wider passage of air resulting in a smooth airflow | approximants |
| midline closure but lateral openings in oral cavity | lateral |
| laterals & rhotics | liquids |
| production is easily changed depending on features of surrounding sounds | rhotic |
| type of rhotics | retroflexed, bunched |