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Endocrine C18
A Cabner Ch18
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A person can live without a spleen | True |
| When a limited lymphadenectomy is performed with a prostatectomy, the lymphadenectomy is considered bundled with the prostatectomy | True |
| Stem cell harvesting is the collection of stem cells from the bone marrow | False |
| The codes in the Eye and Ocular Adnexa subsection are bilateral codes | False |
| The destruction codes in the Ocular Adnexa subsection include one or more sessions | True |
| The __ manufactures most blood cells | bone marrow |
| The spleen is composed of | lymph tissue |
| __ is a malignant disease of the bone marrow in which excessive white blood cells are produced | Leukemia |
| There are __ glands in the endocrine system | nine |
| The perpheral nervous system refers to the nervous structures outside of the | central nervous system |
| During skull-based surgery, if one surgeon performs the approach and a second physician performs the definitive procedure and a third physician performs the closure, what modifier is used | No modifier is used |
| Shunts are devices used to__ | relive pressure in the brain caused by fluid build up. |
| What procedure is often performed with a laminectomy | arthrodesis |
| Neuroplasty is __ | the decompression of intact nerves. |
| Cataract and lens replacement uses __ different approaches | three |
| Strabismus surgery __ | corrects the muscle misalignment. |
| The endocrine subsection of the CPT manual contains codes for __ endocrine glands | four |
| This is the most commonly known neuroplastic procedure | carpal tunnel |
| This bone marrow is taken from a close relative, so there is a genetic similarity | allogenic |
| This bone marrow is collected from the patient and later transplanted or reinfused back into the patient from whom it came | autologenic |
| What word describes a lymphadenectomy in which only the lymph nodes are removed | limited |
| Within the Endocrine System codes the terms subtotal and __ mean something less than the total | partial |
| When coding a craniectomy/craniotomy procedure, it is common to also code __ procedures | grafting |
| In the Surgery of Skull Base, the __ procedure is the method used to obtain esposure of the lesion | approach |
| In the Surgery of Skull Base, the __ prodecure is what is done to the lesion | definitive |
| The initials that indicate a shunting procedure are | CSF |
| Method of identifying a specific area or point in the brain | steriotaxis |
| Removal of a portion of the skull | craniectomy |
| A small opening in the skull | Burr hole |
| An incision of the skull | craniotomy |
| When coding skull base surgery, what are the three types of procedures the coder should report | approach proceedure, definitive proceedure, reconstruction/repair proceedure |
| Name the four glands represented in the Endocrine subsection | thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, thymus |
| Pertaining to between the ribs | intracostal |
| Pertaining to the opposite side | contralaterial |
| Protrusion of an eyeball | exopthalmos |
| A congenital anomaly | syndactyly |
| Symbiosis | two organisms living together in close association, either for mutual benefit or not, parasitism is an example of nonbenifical |
| Symptoms precede an illness | prodome |
| Before meals | Ante cibum |
| Antibodies | Protein substance made by leukocytes |
| Symphysis | bones grow together, as in the pelvis |
| Ultrasonography | sound waves and echoes are used to create an image |
| Metamorphosis | change in shape or form |
| Hypertrophy | increase in cell size, increased development |
| Excessive sugar in the blood | hyperglycemia |
| Retroperitoneal | behind the abdomen |
| example of an ( antigen ) | streptococci a substance, usually foreign to the body,that stimulates the production of antibodies (posion,virus,bacterium) |
| Return of disease symptoms | relapse |
| Dia- | complete; through |
| Abductor muscle | carries a limb away from the body |
| Dyspnea | difficulty breathing |
| Brady | slow |
| Located on the dorsal side of an endocrine gland in the neck | parathyroid glands |
| Recombinant DNA | gene from one organism is inserted into another organism |
| Tachycardia | rapid heartbeat faster than 100 beats per minute |
| Epithelium | surface cells that line internal organs and are found in the skin |
| Percutaneous | through the skin |
| anti- | against |
| ante- | before, forward |
| ana- | up; apart; backward; again; anew |
| bradycardia | Usually a pulse less than 60 minutes |
| con- | with, together |
| contra- | against, opposite |
| bi- | two |
| ad- | towards |
| dys- | bad, painful, difficult, abnormal |
| dia- | through, complete |
| epi- | upon, on, above |
| eu- | good, normal |
| intra- | within, into, in |
| de- | lack of, down |
| inter- | between |
| hypo- | deficent, under |
| hyper- | excessive, above |
| mal- | bad |
| peri- | surrounding |
| poly- | after, behind, many, much |
| per- | through |
| syn- | together, with |
| neo- | new |
| meta- | beyond, change |
| para- | abnormal, beside, near |
| post- | after, behind |
| pregnancy that is out of place: __topic | ec |
| good feeling (well-being): __phoria | eu |
| condition of abnormal formation (of cells): dys ___ | plasia |
| pertaining to within the windpipe: endo___ | tracheal |
| pertaining to below the ribs: infra___ | costal |
| blood condition of less than normal sugar: __glycemia | hypo |
| against infection | antisepsis |
| not breathing | apnea |
| before birth | antepartum |
| condition of no oxygen | anoxia |
| irregularity at birth | congenital anomaly |
| pertaining to opposite side | contralaterial |
| condition of change of shape or form | metamorphosis |
| vague feeling of bodily discomfort | malaise |
| deficiency of all blood cells | pancytopenia |
| separation of wastes from the blood | dialysis |
| spread of a cancerous tumor to a secondary organ or tissue | matastasis |
| eyeballs that bulge outward | exophthalmos |
| loss of movement in muscles | paralysis |
| symptoms that appear before an illness | prodome |
| symptoms lessen | remmision |
| disease or symptoms return | relapse |
| webbed fingers or toes | syndactyly |
| new growth (tumor) | neoplasm |
| retroperitoneal | Area behind the sac holding the abdominal organs & viscera |
| transurethral | proformed through the urethra ny means of a cystascope |
| subcutaneous | below the skin |
| tachypnea | fast breathing |
| unilateral | pertaining to one side |
| pseudocyesis | development of signs of pregnancy but without the presence of an embryo |
| brady- | slow |