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emt final review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A patient has a large accumulation of blood in the sac surrounding the heart. Which kind of shock condition could this cause? | A. Obstructive B. Neurogenic C. Hypovolmic D. Cardiogenic |
| The________________________is made up of the maxilla and zygoma as well as the frontal bone of the cranium. | A. Mastoid. B. orbit c. occiput. D. sphenoid |
| The ________________________is a muscular dome that forms the inferior boundry of the thorax, separating the thorax from the abdomen. | A.Diaphram. B. Mediastinum. C. costal arch D. Costovetebral angle |
| The brain connects to the spinal cord through a large opening at the base of the skull called the | A Veterbral Foramen B. Foreman Ovale. C. Foramen Magnum D. Spinous Foramen |
| What happens when blood volume is lost from the body? | A. Arterial blood id diverted to the skin and muscles B. Widespread vasodilation causes blood pressure to decrease C. The veins dilate to increase sympathic tone D. The arteries contract to increase the blood pressure |
| What is the function of the Fallopian tubes? | A. To produce progesterone and estrogen B. To supply blood to the uterine lining C. to transport a mature egg to the uterus |
| A patient has a large accumulation of blood in the sac surrounding the heart. Which kind of shock condition could this cause? | A. Obstructive B. Neurogenic C. Hypovolmic D. Cardiogenic |
| The________________________is made up of the maxilla and zygoma as well as the frontal bone of the cranium. | A. Mastoid. B. orbit c. occiput. D. sphenoid |
| The ________________________is a muscular dome that forms the inferior boundry of the thorax, separating the thorax from the abdomen. | A.Diaphram. B. Mediastinum. C. costal arch D. Costovetebral angle |
| The brain connects to the spinal cord through a large opening at the base of the skull called the | A Veterbral Foramen B. Foreman Ovale. C. Foramen Magnum D. Spinous Foramen |
| What happens when blood volume is lost from the body? | A. Arterial blood id diverted to the skin and muscles B. Widespread vasodilation causes blood pressure to decrease C. The veins dilate to increase sympathic tone D. The arteries contract to increase the blood pressure |
| What is the function of the Fallopian tubes? | A. To produce progesterone and estrogen B. To supply blood to the uterine lining C. to transport a mature egg to the uterus |
| What layer of the skin forms a watertight protective seal for the body? | A.Dermis. B.Subcutaneous layer C. Muscular layer. D. Epidermis |
| An injury that separates various layers of soft tissue, resulting in complete detachment or a flap of skin is called and | A.Incision. B.Avulsion. C.Amputation D. laceration |
| A utility worker was trimming branches and was electrocuted when he accidentally cut a high power line. He fell approximately 20 feet and is lying unresponsive on the ground, the power line is lying across his chest. You should | A. Manually stabilize his head as your partner assesses for breathing. B.Quickly but carefully move the patient away from the power line C.Apply insulated gloves and assume manual control of his C-Spine D.Rapidly assess the patient after ensuring that |
| A partial thickness burn | |
| A Laceration: | A.Is a sharp smooth cut that is made by a scaple B.Is a Jagged cut caused by a sharp object or blunt trauma C.Rarely penetrates through the subcutaneous tissue to the muscle D.Is an injury that separates various layers of soft tissue |
| A 28 yr old male was electrocuted while attempting to wire a house. Your assessment reveals that he is unresponsive, pulseless and apneic. A coworker has shut off the power to the house. You should: | A.Begin CPR and transport at once. B.Assess for entry and exit wounds C. fully immobilize his spinal column. D.Begin CPR and Apply AED |
| A 17 yr old male was shot in the right anterior chest during an altercation. As your partner is applying oxygen, you perform a rapid assessment and find an open chest wound with a small amount of bubbling from it. You should: | A.Control bleeding of the wound and transport B.Apply occlusive dressing to wound and continue assessment C.Direct your partner to assist ventilation's with a BVM D.Place a sterile dressing over the wound and apply direct pressure |
| If direct pressure fails to immediately stop sever bleeding from an extremity, you should apply: |