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Preterite review

all preterite verb notes (irreg, "yo" and "sole" verbs)

QuestionAnswer
-AR regular é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron
-ER/IR regular í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron
-car (yo) c -> qu (ex. toqué, saqué, busqué) (NOT "CEclila")
-gar (yo) g -> gu (ex. jugué, llegué, pagué) (NOT "JorGE")
-zar (yo) z -> c (ex. almorcé, empecé, comencé) (YES "CEcilia")
i to y ("sole") DOUBLE VOWEL verbs, only change in the él and ellos forms (ex. leer, creer, caer, construir, destruir, oír) ("sole" change examples: leyó/leyeron, cayó/cayeron, destruyó/destruyeron)
stem change "shoe" verbs in present become "sole" verbs in the Preterite... ...only if they end in -IR (ex. dormir, morir, servir, pedir, competir, repetir)
stem changing only in the _______ & _________ forms change él and ellos ("sole" of the "shoe" verb)
in stem changing the "e" changes to ______ and the "o" changes to ______ e -> i, o -> u (ex. durmió/durmieron, murió/murieron, sirvió/sirvieron,repitió/repitieron)
ser/ir irregular verbs fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron
dar irregular verbs di, diste, dio, dimos, dieron
ver irregular verbs vi, viste, vio, vimos, vieron
-uv irregular verbs andar-anduv, estar-estuv, tener-tuv
-u irregular verbs poner-pus, poder-pud, saber-sup
-I irregular verbs venir-vin, querer- quis, hacer-hic (**él form is hizo--remember how we pronounce t-a-c-o)
-j irregular verbs traer-traj, decir-dij, traducir-traduj, all verbs that end with cir go to the j group (conducir, producir, traducir) **ellos ending = eron
endings for irregular verbs (i, j, u/uv stems) e, iste, o, imos, ieron **eron for J stems
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