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uCertify Lesson 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) | A technology that allows greater style definition and formatting control of HTML elements. Formatting can be placed within the HTML or called remotely from an external style sheet. |
| cloud computing | Software, infrastructure and platform services that are hosted by a remote data center and provided to organizations or individuals over the Internet. |
| Document Type Definition (DTD) | A set of rules contained in a simple text file that defines the structure, syntax and vocabulary as it relates to tags and attributes for a corresponding document. |
| Extensible Markup Language (XML) | A markup language that describes document content instead of adding structure or formatting to document content. A simplified version of SGML. |
| graphical user interface (GUI) | A program that provides visual navigation with menus and screen icons, and performs automated functions when users click command buttons. |
| Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) | The traditional authoring language used to develop Web pages for many applications. |
| markup language | A series of commands used to format, organize and describe information on a Web page. |
| metalanguage | A language used for defining other languages. |
| Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) | A protocol that enables operating systems to map file name extensions to corresponding applications. Also used by applications to automatically process files downloaded from the Internet. |
| on the fly | Dynamically created Web page content, as opposed to pre-defined, static content. |
| Software as a Service (SaaS) | Software that is hosted centrally on the Internet and accessed by users with a Web browser. |
| Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) | A metalanguage used to create other languages, including HTML and XHTML. |
| troll | A Web user who publishes negative comments or submits feedback simply to annoy or anger. |
| trouble ticket | A record of a problem related to a service provided by an ISP or cloud service provider. Used to record receipt of a complaint and track resolution of the problem. |
| user agent | Any application, such as a Web browser, mobile phone, smartphone or help engine, that renders HTML for display to users. |
| wireframing | The process of developing an outline for a Web presence. |