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Chapter 12, 13 anato

QuestionAnswer
The three granulocytes Eosinophils, neutrophils, and basophils
Which organ releases erythropoietin to stimulate erythocyte production by the bone marrow? Kidney
What organ stores blood to be used when oxygen is needed? Slpleen
Which leukocyte is involved in antibody production of white blood cells? Leukopoiesis
An antigen may be destroyed in the body before the animal even shows signs of sickness, thanks to this immunoglobulin? IgM
What makes erythrocytes Red ? Hemoglobin
What are the largest leukocytes in animals circulation? Monocytes
What cell is know as a PMN? Neutrophil
Which cells are capable of phagocytizing , Protozoa , viruses , and fungi? Monocytes
What immunoglobulin is made during the first exposure to an antigen? IgG
What organ contains macrophages that are especially active in removing aging, dead , and abnormal red blood cells? Spleen
Which of the following cells is the most primitive? Pluripotential cell
Describe as a non-uncleared bicocave disc? Erythrocyte ( red blood cells)
The function of all white blood cells? Defense / protection
If immature neutrophils are observed in peripheral blood, the condition is called a Left Shift
The process by which a neutrophil squeezes between the cell of the endothelium to leave a blood vessel and enter tissue is called? Diapedesis
The process by which neutrophil engulf invading foreign microorganisms is called Phagocytosis
When monocytes enter tissue they become Marcophages
Contains one-way valves to prevent backflow? Veins and lymph vessels
Lymph from the digestive tract is called Chyle
An animal’s first line of defense against potential disease causing organisms is the Skin
Where on an animal would you look for the popliteal lymph node? Caudal aspect of the hamstring muscle
External innate immunity depends on Intact skin
Chemotaxis is the process of Attracting phagocytes to a site of injury
Makes the microbe more “visible” to a phagocyte Opsonization
Adaptive immunity Is associated with memory cells
An immunoglobulin is also known as an Antibody
Type of immunity is involved in antibody production? Humoral immunity
Produced after an animal has been exposed to pathogen for a long time is? IgG
Helper T cells help by secreting? Cytokines
An attenuated vaccine contains Modified live virus
The virulence of a pathogen refers to The relative strength of the pathogen
Can be associated with a severe allergic reaction from a second exposure to an antigen is? Type I reaction
Can protect an animal from a pathogen after the animal’s initial exposure and during a subsequent exposure? Macrophage
Created by: Donmonique
 

 



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