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english,Ballard 1

QuestionAnswer
antithesis the contrast of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction
archetype An original model or form after which other, similar things are patterned. Note: Common literary archetypes include stories of quests, initiations, scapegoats, descents to the underworld, and ascents to heaven.
anaphora the repetition of a word or phrase at the start of successive clauses. Example: The phrase "I have a dream" in Martin Luther King Jr.'s speech is an anaphora.
antagonist
allegory A story, play, or picture in which characters or events stand for ideas or principles. Characters may be given names such as Hope, Pride, Youth, and Charity; they have few if any personal qualities beyond their abstract meanings.
alliteration The repitition of constant sounds at the beginning of words.
allusion an indirect reference to another literary work or to a famous person,place,or event.
dynamic character Often characters under go changes as the plot unfolds(as in maturity, not physical)
static character character who remains the same as the plot unfolds.
round character character whos many personality traits are revealed by the author
flat character character whos traits are described more simply than a round character.
climax often called the turning point, when the readers interest and emotional intensity reach the highest point.
cliche a trite, stereotyped expression; a sentence or phrase, usually expressing a popular or common thought or idea, that has lost originality, ingenuity, and impact by long overuse
conflict struggle between to opposing forces
external conflict involves a character pitted against an outside force, such as nature, a physical obstacle, or another character
internal conflict struggle that occurs within a character.
connotation refers to attitudes and feelings associated with a word.
denotation literal or dictionary meaning of a word
denoument Literally meaning the action of untying, a denouement is the final outcome of the main complication in a play or story. Usually the climax of the work has already occurred by the time the denouement occurs.
dialect form of language as it is spoken in a particualr geographic or by particular social or ethnic group
diction a speakers or writers way of arranging words in a sentence.
direct characterization characterization that occurs when the author directly states a character’s traits
indirect characterization characterization in which the reader must draw conclusions about the character based on what a character looks like, does, or says and how other characters react to him or her.
euphemism the substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for one thought to be offensive, harsh, or blunt. ex) "to pass away" is an euphemism of "to die"
exposition a detailed statement or explanation
falling action occurs after the climax in a plot, the conflict is resolved and all loose ends of the story are tied up.
framework story a story within a story
figurative language language tgar communicates ideas beyond the ordinary literal meaning of words. figures of speech- personification, hyperbole, simile, & metaphor
first person point of view a story told from a narrator who is a character in the story & uses the pronouns i, me, my.
foil a character who provides a stricking contrast to another character. by usuing foil, a writer can call attention to certian traits possessed by a main character or simply inhance a character by contrast.
flashback a conversation event or episode that happened before the story, interupys chronilogical flow of a story to give the reader more info.
foreshadowing use of clues or hints to indicate events & situations that will occur later in a plot.(creates suspense while preparing the reader for what s to come)
genre of or pertaining to a distinctive literary type.
hyperbole obvious and intentional exaggeration.
imagery the formation of mental images, figures, or likenesses of things
Created by: haliemccarty
Popular English Vocabulary sets

 

 



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