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vocabulary 03주차
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| diverge | 뜻: 갈라져 나오다, 분기하다 / 유의어: vary; go in different directions from the same point / 예문: The spokes of the wheel diverge from the hub. |
| divergent | 뜻: 벗어난, 이탈하는, 갈라지는, 분기하는 / 유의어: differing, deviating / 예문: The two witnesses presented the jury with remarkably divergent accounts of the same episode. |
| divest | 뜻: 벗기다, 박탈하다 / 유의어: strip, deprive / 예문: He was divested of his power to act |
| divination | 뜻: 마력의 도움으로 미래를 예시함 / 유의어: foeseeing the future with the aid of magic / 예문: I base my opinions not on any special gift of divination but on the laws of probability |
| divulge | 뜻: 폭로하다 / 유의어: reveal / 예문: I will not tell you this news because I am sure you will divulge it prematurely |
| docile | 뜻: 순종하는, 쉽게 조종되는 / 유의어: obedient, easily managed / 예문: As docile as he seems today, that old lion was once a ferocious, snarling beast. |
| docket | 뜻: 미결소송사건 일람표 / 유의어: program, as for trial; book where such entries are made / 예문: The case of Smith vs. Jones was entered in the docket for July 15. |
| doddering | 뜻: 흔들리는, 늙어서 떨리는 / 유의어: shaky, infirn from old age / 예문: Although he is not as yet a doddering and senile old man, his ideas and opinions no longer can merit the respect we gave them years ago. |
| doff | 뜻: 벗다 / 유의어: take off / 예문: He doffed his hat to the lady |
| doggerel | 뜻: 보잘것 없는 시 / 유의어: poor verse / 예문: Although we find occasional snatches of genuine poetry in his writing is mere doggerel. |
| dogmatic | 뜻: 적극적인, 독단적인 / 유의어: arbitrary, dictatorial / 예문: Do not be so dogmatic about that statement; it can be easily refuted. |
| dolorous | 뜻: 슬픔에 찬 / 유의어: sorrowful / 예문: He found the dolorous lamentations of the bereaved family emotionally disturbing and he left as quickly as he could. |
| dolt | 뜻: 바보같은 사람 / 유의어: stupid person / 예문: I thought I was talking to a mature audience; instead, I find myself addressig a pack of dolts and idiots. |
| domicile | 뜻: 집, 주소 / 유의어: home / 예문: Although his legal domicile was in New York city, his work kept him away from his residence for many years. |
| dormant | 뜻: 잠자는, 혼수상태의, 동면한 / 유의어: sleeping, lethargic, torpid / 예문: Sometimes dormant talents in our friends surprise those of us who never realized how gifted acquaintances really were. |
| dorsal | 뜻: 동물의 등의 / 유의어: relating to the back of an animal / 예문: A shark may be identified by its dorsal in which projects above the sunfac of the ocean. |
| dotage | 뜻: 노쇠, 망령 / 유의어: senility / 예문: In his dotage, the old man bored us with long tales of events in his childhood. |
| doughty | 뜻: 용기있는 / 유의어: courageous / 예문: Many folk tales have sprung up about this doughty pioneer who opened up the New World for his followers. |
| dour | 뜻: 부루뚱한, 완고한 / 유의어: sullen, stubborn / 예문: The man was dour and taciturn. |
| dregs | 뜻: 침전물, 무가친한 잔재 / 유의어: sediment, worthless residue / 예문: The dregs of society may be observed in this slum area of the city. |
| droll | 뜻: 이상하고 즐거운 / 유의어: queer and amusing / 예문: He was a popular guest because his droll anecdotes were always entertaining. |
| dross | 뜻: 폐기물, 무가치한 불순물 / 유의어: waste matter, worthless impurities / 예문: Many methods have been devised to separate the valuable metal from the dross. |
| drudgery | 뜻: 힘드는 육체 노동 / 유의어: menial work / 예문: Cinderella's fairy godmother rescued her from a life of drudgery. |
| dubious | 뜻: 의심스런 / 유의어: doubtful / 예문: He has the dubious dinctition of being the lowest ranked member of his class. |
| duenna | 뜻: 소녀감독부, 여성보호자 / 유의어: attendant of young female, chaperone / 예문: Their romance could not flourish because of the presence of her duenna. |
| dulcet | 뜻: 감미로운 소리가 나는 / 유의어: sweet sounding / 예문: The dulcet sounds of the birds at dawn were soon drowned out by the roar of traffic passing our motel. |
| duplicity | 뜻: 이중성, 위선 / 유의어: double-dealing, hypocrisy / 예문: People were shocked and dismayed when they learned of his duplicity in this affair for he had always seemed honest and straightforward. |
| durance | 뜻: 억제, 감금 / 유의어: restraint, imprisonment / 예문: The lecturer spoke of a "durance vile" to describe his years in the prison camp. |
| ecelctic | 뜻: 취사선택하는. 절충주의의. (취미등이) 다방면에 걸친. / 유의어: selective. composed of elements drawn from disparate sources. / 예문: His style of interior decoration was eclectic : bits and pieces of furnishings from widely divergent periods, strikingly juxtaposed to create a u |
| finite | 뜻: 한정된 / 유의어: limited / 예문: It is difficult for humanity with its finite existence to grasp the infinite. |
| firebrand | 뜻: 횃불; 말썽꾼 / 유의어: hothead; troublemaker / 예문: The police tried to keep track of all the local firebrands when the President came to town. |
| fissure | 뜻: 갈라진 틈 / 유의어: crevice / 예문: The mountain climbers secured footholds in tiny fissures in the rock. |
| fitful | 뜻: 발작적인; 단속적인 / 유의어: spasmodic; intermittent / 예문: After several fitful attempts, he decided to postpone the start of the project until he felt more energetic. |
| flag | 뜻: 축 늘어지다; 시들다 / 유의어: droop; grow feeble / 예문: When the opposing hockey team scored its third goal only minutes into the first quarter, the home team's knotted flagged. |
| flagellate | 뜻: 채찍질하다; 힐난하다 / 유의어: flog; whip / 예문: The Romans used to flagellate criminals with a whip that had three violations of the rules. |
| flagrant | 뜻: 극악한 / 유의어: conspicuously wicked / 예문: We cannot condone such flagrant violations of the rules. |
| flail | 뜻: 도리깨질하다 / 유의어: thresh grain by hand; strke or slap / 예문: In medieval times, warriors flailed their foe with a metal ball attached to a handle. |
| flair | 뜻: 재능 / 유의어: talent / 예문: She has an uncanny flair for discovering new artists before the public has become aware of their existence. |
| flamboynat | 뜻: 화려한 / 유의어: ornate / 예문: Modern architecture has discarded the flamboyant trimming on buildings and emphasizes simplicity of line. |
| flaunt | 뜻: 과시하다 / 유의어: display ostentatiously / 예문: She is not one of those actresses who flaunt their physical charms; she can act. |
| fledgling | 뜻: 미숙한 / 유의어: inexperienced / 예문: While it is necessary to provide these fledgling poets with an opportunity to present their work, it is not essential that we admire everything they write. |
| fleece | 뜻: 양털 / 유의어: wool coat of a sheep / 예문: They shear sheep of their fleece, whcih they then comb into separate strands of wool. |
| flippancy | 뜻: 경솔 / 유의어: trifling gaiety / 예문: Your flippancy at this serious moment is offensive. |
| flippant | 뜻: 경솔한, 건방진 / 유의어: lacking proper seriousness / 예문: When Mark told Mona he loved her, she dismissed his earnest declaration with a flippant "Oh, you say that to all the girls!" |
| flit | 뜻: 재빨리 날아가다; 날아가다 / 유의어: dart lightly; pass swiftly by; fly / 예문: Like a bee flitting from flower to flower, Rose flitted from one boyfriend to the next |
| floe | 뜻: 유빙 / 유의어: mass of floating ice / 예문: The ship made slow progress as it battered its way through the ice floes |
| flora | 뜻: [한 지역 또는 한 시대에 특유한]식물[군] / 유의어: plants of a region or era / 예문: Because she was a botanist, she spent most of her time studying the flora of the desert |
| florid | 뜻: 붉그레한; 붉은 / 유의어: ruddy; reddish; flowery / 예문: If you go to Florida and get a sunburn, your complexion will look florid. |
| flotsam | 뜻: 표류하는 부스러기[쓰레기] / 유의어: drifting wreckage / 예문: Beachcombers eke out a living by salvaging the flotsam and jetsam of the sea |
| flounder | 뜻: 몸부림치다; 서툴게 진행하다 / 유의어: struggle and thrash about; proceed clumsily or falter / 예문: Up to his knees in the bog, Floyd floundered about, trying to regain his footing |
| flourish | 뜻: 번성하다; 잘 자라다 / 유의어: grow well; prosper; make sweeping gestures / 예문: The orange trees flourished in the sun |
| flout | 뜻: 거부하다; 비웃다; 무시하다 / 유의어: reject; mock / 예문: The headstrong youth flouted all authority; he refused to be curbed |
| fluctuate | 뜻: 흔들리다; 이동하다 / 유의어: waver; shift / 예문: The water pressure in out shower fluctuates widly; you start rinsing yourself off with a trickle, and two minutes later a blast of water nearly knocks you off your feet. I'll never get used to these fluctuations |
| fluency | 뜻: 유창함; 달변 / 유의어: smoothness of speech / 예문: She spoke French with fluency and ease |
| fluke | 뜻: 요행수 / 유의어: unlikely occurrence; stroke of fortune / 예문: When Douglas defeated Tyson for the heavyweight championship, some sportscasters dismissed his victory as a fluke |
| fluster | 뜻: 당황하게 만들다 / 유의어: confuse / 예문: The teacher's sudden question flustered him and he stammmered his reply |
| fluted | 뜻: 홈이 있는 / 유의어: having vertical parallel grooves(as in a pillar) / 예문: All that remained of the ancient building were the fluted columns |
| flux | 뜻: 흐름 / 유의어: flowing; series of changes / 예문: While conditions are in such a state of flux, I do not wish to commit myself too deeply in this affair |
| flux | 뜻: 흐름 / 유의어: flowing; series of changes / 예문: While conditions are in such a state of flux, I do not wish to commit myself too deeply in this affair |
| fodder | 뜻: 가축의 먹이 / 유의어: coarse food for cattle, horses, etc / 예문: One of Nancy's chores at the ranch was to put fresh supplies of fodder in the hores' stalls |
| foible | 뜻: 사소한 실수 / 유의어: weakness; slight fault / 예문: We can overlook the foibles of our friends; no one is perfect |
| foil | 뜻: 대조 / 유의어: contrast / 예문: In Star Wars, dark, evil Darth Vader is a perfect foil for fair-haired, naive Luke Skywalker |
| foist | 뜻: 몰래 써넣다; 떠맡기다, 속여서 팔다 / 유의어: insert improperly; palm off / 예문: I will not permit you to foist such ridiculous idea upon the membership of this group |
| foliage | 뜻: 잎(전부) / 유의어: masses of leaves / 예문: Every autumn before the leaves fell he promised himself he would drive through New England to admire the colorful fall foliage |
| foment | 뜻: 선동하다, 유발하다 / 유의어: stir up; instigate / 예문: Cher's archenemy Heather spread some nasty rumors that fomented trouble in the club. Do you think Cher's foe meant to foment such discord? |
| foolhardy | 뜻: 무모한, 무작정한 / 유의어: rash / 예문: Don't be foolhardy. Get the advice of experienced people before undertaking this venture |
| foppish | 뜻: 멋 부리는, 맵시내는 / 유의어: vain about dress and appearance / 예문: He tried to imitate the foppish manner of the young men of the court |
| foray | 뜻: 습격, 공습 / 유의어: raid / 예문: The company staged a midnight foray against the enemy outpost |
| forbearance | 뜻: 인내 / 유의어: patience / 예문: We must forbearance in dealing with him because he is still weak from his illness |
| ford | 뜻: 여울 / 유의어: place where a river can be crossed on foot / 예문: Rather than risk using the shaky rope bridge, David walked a half-mile downstream until he came to the nearest ford |
| forebears | 뜻: 조상 / 유의어: ancestors / 예문: Reverence for one's forebears(sometimes referred to as ancestor worship) plays an important part in many Oriental cultures |
| foreboding | 뜻: 육감, 예감, 불길한 일의 전조 / 유의어: premonition of evil / 예문: Suspecting no conspiracies against him, Caesar gently ridiculed his wife's forebodings about the Ides of March |
| forensic | 뜻: 법정의; 변론의, 토론의 / 유의어: suitable to debate or courts of law / 예문: In her best forensic manner, the lawyer addressed the jury |
| foreshadow | 뜻: 예시하다, 징조를 보이다, -의 전조가 되다 / 유의어: give an indication beforehand; portend; prefigure / 예문: In retrospect, political analysts realized that Yeltsin's defiance of the attempted coup foreshadowed his emergence as the dominant figure of the new Russian repub |
| foresight | 뜻: 예지 / 유의어: ability to foresee future happenings; prudence / 예문: A wise investor, she had the foresight to buy land just before the current real estate boom |
| forestall | 뜻: 방지하다 / 유의어: prevent by taking action in advance / 예문: By setting up a prenuptial agreement, the prospective bride and groom hoped to forestall any potential arguments about money in the event of a divorce |
| forgo | 뜻: 포기하다 / 유의어: give up; do without / 예문: Determined to lose weight for the summer, Ida decided to forgo dessert until she could fit into a size eight again |
| forlorn | 뜻: 슬프고 외로운; 비참한 / 유의어: sad and lonely; wretched / 예문: Deserted by her big sisters and her friends, the forlorn child sat sadly on the steps awaiting their return |
| formality | 뜻: 의례; 형식적임 / 유의어: ceremonious quality; something done just for form's sake / 예문: The president received the visiting heads of state with due formality: flags waving, honor guards standing at attention, bands playing anthems at full blast. Signing this p |
| formidable | 뜻: 위협적인 / 유의어: menacing; threatening / 예문: We must not treat the battle lightly for we are facing a formidable foe |
| forsake | 뜻: 버리다; 포기하다 / 유의어: desert; abandon;renounce / 예문: No one expected Foster to forsake his wife and children and run off with another woman |
| forswear | 뜻: 포기하다 / 유의어: renounce; abandon / 예문: The captured knight could escape death only if he agreed to forswear christianity and embrace Islam as the one true faith |
| forte | 뜻: 장점, 장기; 특기 / 유의어: strong point or special talent / 예문: I'm not eager to play this rather serious role, for my forte is comedy |
| forthright | 뜻: 직접적인; 솔직한 / 유의어: straightforward; direct; frank / 예문: I prefer Jill's forthright approach to Jack's tendency to beat around the bush |
| fortitude | 뜻: 용감; 용기 / 유의어: bravery; courage / 예문: He was awarded the medal for his fortitude in the battle |
| fortuitous | 뜻: 우연히 / 유의어: accidental; by chance / 예문: Though he pretend their encounter was fortuitous, he'd actually been hanging around her usual haunts for the past two weeks, hoping she'd turn up |
| foster | 뜻: 기르다; 양육하다; 조장하다 / 유의어: rear; encourage / 예문: According to the legend, Romulus and Remus were fostered by a she-wolf that raised the abandoned infants as her own |
| founder | 뜻: 완전히 실패하다, 침몰하다; (회사나 협회 등의) 발기인 / 유의어: fail completely, sink; person who establishes(an organization, business) / 예문: After bitting the submerged iceberg, the Titanic started taking in water rapidly and soon foundered; Among those drowned when the Tit |
| founder | 뜻: 완전히 실패하다, 침몰하다; (회사나 협회 등의) 발기인 / 유의어: fail completely, sink; person who establishes(an organization, business) / 예문: After bitting the submerged iceberg, the Titanic started taking in water rapidly and soon foundered; Among those drowned when the Tit |
| fracas | 뜻: 혼란; 혼전; 난투 / 유의어: brawl, melee / 예문: The military police stopped the fracas in the bar and arrested the belligerents |
| fractious | 뜻: 날뛰는, 고분고분하지 않은, 규칙을 지키지 않는 / 유의어: unruly / 예문: The fractious horse unseated its rider |
| frail | 뜻: 허약한, 가냘픈, 부서지기 쉬운 / 유의어: weak / 예문: The delicate child seemed too frail to lift the heavy carton |
| franchise | 뜻: 사용권, 독점판매권, 선거권 / 유의어: right granted by authority; right to vote; license to sell a product in a particular territory / 예문: The city issue a franchise to the company to operate surface transit lines on the streets for 99 years ; For most of American h |
| frantic | 뜻: 미친 듯한, 광란한; 지독한 / 유의어: wild / 예문: At the time of the collision, many people became frantic with fear |
| fraudulent | 뜻: 사기의 / 유의어: cheating; deceitful / 예문: The government seeks to prevent fraudulent and misleading advertising |
| fraught | 뜻: ...으로 찬; ..을 내포한 / 유의어: filled / 예문: Since this enterprise is fraught with danger, I will ask for volunteers who are willing to assume the risks |
| fray | 뜻: 소란, 말다툼, 언쟁 / 유의어: brawl / 예문: The three musketeers were in the thick of the fray |
| frenetic | 뜻: 미친, 광적인 / 유의어: frenzied, frantic / 예문: His frenetic activities convinced us that he had no organized plan of operation |
| frenzied | 뜻: 광적인, 열광적인 / 유의어: madly excied / 예문: As soon as they smelled smoke, the frenzied animals milled about in their cages |
| fresco | 뜻: 프레스코화법(회반죽 위에 그리는 수채화법) / 유의어: painting on plaster(usually fresh) / 예문: The cathedral is visited by many tourists who wish to admire the frescoes by Giotto |
| fret | 뜻: 귀찮게하다; 속타게 하다; 초조하게 하다 / 유의어: to be annoyed or vexed / 예문: To fret over your poor grades is foolish; instead, decide to work harder in the future |
| friction | 뜻: (의견)충돌; 마찰, 불화 / 유의어: clash in opinion; rubbing against / 예문: At this time when harmony is essential, we cannot afford to have any friction in our group |
| frieze | 뜻: 소벽(조각으로 장식한 경우가 많음); 띠 모양의 장식 / 유의어: ornamental band on a wall / 예문: The frieze of the church was adorned with sculpture |
| frigid | 뜻: 몹시 추운 / 유의어: intensely cold / 예문: Alaska is in the frigid zone |
| fritter | 뜻: 낭비하다 / 유의어: waste / 예문: He could not apply himself to any task and frittered away his time in idle conversation |
| frivolous | 뜻: 천박(경박)한; 사소한 / 유의어: lacking in seriousness; self-indulgently carefree; relatively unimportant / 예문: Though Nancy enjoyed Bill's frivolous, lighthearted companionship, she sometimes wondered whether he could ever be serious |
| frolicsome | 뜻: 쾌활한; 명랑한; 장난을 좋아하는 / 유의어: prankish; gay / 예문: The frolicsome puppy tried to lick the face of its master |
| frond | 뜻: 양치류 식물의 잎 / 유의어: fern leaf; palm or banana leaf / 예문: After the storm the beach was littered with the fronds of palm trees |
| fructify | 뜻: 열매를 맺다 / 유의어: bear fruit / 예문: This peach tree should fructify in three years |
| frugality | 뜻: 절약 / 유의어: thrift; economy / 예문: In thes economically difficult days business must practice frugality or risk bankruptcy |
| frugality | 뜻: 절약 / 유의어: thrift; economy / 예문: In thes economically difficult days business must practice frugality or risk bankruptcy |
| fruition | 뜻: 결실; 실현 / 유의어: bearing of fruit; fulfillment; realization / 예문: This building marks the fruition of all our aspirations and years of hard work |
| frustrate | 뜻: 방해하다; 좌절시키다 / 유의어: thwart; defeat / 예문: We must frustrate this dictator's plan to seize control of the government |
| fugitive | 뜻: 사라져(없어져) 버리는 / 유의어: fleeting or transitory; roving / 예문: The film brought a few fugitive images to her mind, but on the whole it made no lasting impression upon her |
| fulcrum | 뜻: 지렛목; 지레받침 / 유의어: support on which a lever rests / 예문: If we use this stone as a fulcrum and the crowbar as a lever, we may be able to move this boulder |
| fulminate | 뜻: 폭발음을 내다; 소리지르다, 야단치다 / 유의어: thunder; explode / 예문: The people against whom she fulminated were innocent of any wrongdoing |
| fulsome | 뜻: <아첨 등이> 지나친, 집요한 / 유의어: disgustingly excessive / 예문: His fulsome praise of the dictator annoyed his listeners |
| functionary | 뜻: 공무원 / 유의어: official / 예문: As his case was transferred from one functionary to another, he began to despair of ever reaching a settlement |
| fundamental | 뜻: 기본적인; 근원의 / 유의어: basic; primary; essential / 예문: The committee discussed all sorts of side issues without ever getting down to addressing the fundamental problem |
| funereal | 뜻: 슬픈; 장송의 / 유의어: sad; solemn / 예문: I fail to understand why there is such a funereal atmosphere; we have lost a battle, not a war |
| furor | 뜻: 열광; 격렬한 감격 / 유의어: frenzy; great excitement / 예문: The story of her embezzlement of the funds created a furor on the stock exchange |
| furtive | 뜻: 몰래 하는; 은밀한 / 유의어: stealthy; sneaky / 예문: Nothing the furtive glance the customer gave the diamond bracelet on the counter, the jeweler wondered whether he had a potential shoplifter on his hands |
| fusillade | 뜻: 일제 사격; (질문,비난의) 연발 / 유의어: simultaneous firing or outburst(of missiles, questions, etc) / 예문: Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture concludes with a thunderous fusillade of cannon fire |
| fusion | 뜻: 융해; 연합 / 유의어: union; coalition / 예문: The opponents of the political party in power organized a fusion of disgruntled groups and became an important element in the election |
| futile | 뜻: 효과없는; 쓸데없는; 무익한 / 유의어: useless; hopeless; ineffectual; trifling / 예문: It is futile for me to try to get any work done around here while the telephone is ringing every 30 seconds |
| gadfly | 뜻: 등에; 귀찮은 사람 / 유의어: animal-biting fly; an irritating person / 예문: Like a gadfly, he irritated all the guests at the hotel; within forty-eight hours, everyone regarded him as an annoying busybody |
| gaffe | 뜻: (사교,외교상의) 과실, 실수 / 유의어: social blunder / 예문: According to Miss Manners, to call your husband by your lover's name is worse than a mere gaffe; it is a tactical mistake |
| germinate | 뜻: 싹이 트다 / 유의어: cause to sprout; sprout / 예문: After the seeds germinate and develop their permanent leaves, the plants may be removed from the cold frames and transplanted to the garden. |
| gerrymander | 뜻: <선거구를>자기 당에 유리하게 개정하다 / 유의어: change voting district lines in order to favor a political party / 예문: The illogical pattern of the map of this congressional district is proof that the State Legislature gerrymandered this area in order to favor the major |
| gestate | 뜻: ~을 회태하다 / 유의어: evolve, as in prenatal growth / 예문: While this scheme was being gestated by the conspirators, they maintained complete silence about their intentions. |
| gesticulation | 뜻: 몸짓하기 / 유의어: motion; gesture / 예문: Operatic performers are trained to make exaggerated gesticulation because of the large auditoriums in which they appear. |
| ghastly | 뜻: 무시무시한 / 유의어: horrible / 예문: The murdered man was a ghastly sight. |
| gibber | 뜻: 영문 모를 말을 지껄이다 / 유의어: speak foolishly / 예문: The demented man gibbered incoherently. |
| gibbet | 뜻: 교수대 / 유의어: gallows / 예문: The bodies of the highwaymen were left dangling from the gibbet as a warning to other would-be transgressors. |
| gibe | 뜻: 놀려대다 / 유의어: mock / 예문: As you gibe at their superstitious beliefs, do you realize that you, too, are guilty of similarly foolish thoughts? |
| giddy | 뜻: 현기증 나는; 아찔한 / 유의어: light-herted; dizzy / 예문: He felt his giddy youth was past. |
| gingerly | 뜻: 아주 신중하게 / 유의어: very carefully / 예문: She was asked to give the gist of the essay in two sentences. |
| gist | 뜻: 요점 / 유의어: essence / 예문: She was asked to give the gist of the essay in two sentences. |
| glaze | 뜻: 유리를 끼우다 / 유의어: cover with a thin and shiny surface / 예문: The freezing rain glazed the streets and made driving hazardous. |
| glean | 뜻: <이삭을>줍다 / 유의어: gather leavings / 예문: After the crops had been barvested by the machines, the peasants were permitted to glean the wheat left in the fields. |
| glib | 뜻: 말 잘하느느 / 유의어: fluent / 예문: He is a glib speaker. |
| gloat | 뜻: 고소한 듯이 바라보다; 자못 흡족한듯이 바라보다 / 유의어: express evil satisfaction; view malevolently / 예문: As you gloat over your ill-gotten wealth, do you think of the many victims you have defrauded? |
| glossy | 뜻: 광택이 나는 / 유의어: smocth and shining / 예문: I want this photograph printed on glossy paper. |
| glower | 뜻: 상을 찡그리다 / 유의어: scowl / 예문: The angry boy glowered at his father. |
| glut | 뜻: 과도하게 공급하다; 과도하게 채우다 / 유의어: overstock; fill to excess / 예문: The many manufacturers glutted the market and could not find purchasers for the many articles they had produced. |
| glutinous | 뜻: 아교질의; 점착성의 / 유의어: sticky; viscous / 예문: Molasses is a glutinous substance. |
| gluttonous | 뜻: 난쟁이; 땅 신령 / 유의어: dwarf; underground spirit / 예문: The gluttonous boy ate all the cookies. |
| goad | 뜻: 손동하다 / 유의어: urge on / 예문: He was goaded by his friends until he yielded to their wishes. |
| gouge | 뜻: 후벼내다 / 유의어: tear out / 예문: In that fight, all the rules were forgotten; the adversaries bit, kicked, and tried to gouge each other's eyes out. |
| gullible | 뜻: 속기 쉬운 / 유의어: easily deceived / 예문: He preyed upon gullible people, who believed his stories of easy wealth. |
| hackneyed | 뜻: 진부한 / 유의어: commonplace. trite / 예문: The English teacher criticized her story because of its hackneyed and unoriginal plot. |
| haphazard | 뜻: 우연한 / 유의어: random. by chance / 예문: His haphazard reading left him unacquainted with the authors of the book. |
| implement(v) | 뜻: 실행하다, 시행하다; 장구를 제공하다 / 유의어: supply what is needed; furnish with tools / 예문: I am unwilling to implement this plan until I have assurance that it has the full approval of your officials. |
| imply | 뜻: 함축적으로 의미하다, 암시하다 / 유의어: suggest a meaning not expressed; signify / 예문: Even though your statement does not declare that you are at war with that country, your actions imply that that is the actual situation. |
| imponderable | 뜻: 무게가 없는, 무게를 알 수 없는; 평가할 수 없는, 헤아릴 수 없는 / 유의어: weightless; unfathomable / 예문: I can evaluate the data gathered in this study; the imponderable items are not so easily analyzed. |
| ingenuous | 뜻: 순진한 / 유의어: naive. young. unsophisticated / 예문: These remarks indicate that you are ingenuous and unaware of life's harsher realities. |
| instigate | 뜻: 시작하다. 일으키다 / 유의어: urge. start. provoke / 예문: I'm afraid that this statement will instigate a revolt. |
| inured | 뜻: 익숙한; 단련된 / 유의어: accustomed; hardened / 예문: He became inured to the Alaskan cold. |
| invalidate | 뜻: 무효로 만들다 / 유의어: weaken; destroy / 예문: The relatives who received little or nothing sought to invalidate the will by claiming that the deceased had not been in his right mind when he had signed the document. |
| invective | 뜻: 비난 / 유의어: abuse / 예문: He had expected criticism but not the invective which greeted his proposal. |
| inveigh | 뜻: 통렬히 비난하다; 욕설하다 / 유의어: denounce; utter censure or invective / 예문: He inveighed against the demagoguery of the previous speaker and urged that the audience reject his philosophy as dangerous. |
| inveigle | 뜻: 꾀다; 솔깃한 말로 속이다 / 유의어: lead astray; wheedle / 예문: She was inveigled into joining the club. |
| inverse | 뜻: 반대의 / 유의어: opposite / 예문: There is an inverse ratio between the strength of light and its distance. |
| invert | 뜻: 거꾸로 하다 / 유의어: turn upside down or inside out / 예문: When he inverted his body in a hand stand, he felt the blood rush to his head. |
| inveterate | 뜻: 뿌리깊은; 상습적인 / 유의어: deep-rooted; habitual / 예문: She is an inveterate smoker. |
| invidious | 뜻: 꽤씸한 / 유의어: designed to create ill will or envy / 예문: We disregarded her invidious remarks because we realized how jealous she was. |
| invincible | 뜻: 무적의 / 유의어: unconquerable / 예문: Superman is invincible. |
| inviolability | 뜻: 신성 / 유의어: security from being destroyed, corrupted or profaned / 예문: They respected the inviolability of her faith and did not try to change her manner of living. |
| invoke | 뜻: 빌다; 호소하다 / 유의어: call upon; ask for / 예문: She invoked her advisor's aid in filling out her financial aid forms. |
| invulnerable | 뜻: 상하게 할 수 없는 / 유의어: incapable of injury / 예문: Achilles was invulnerable except in his heel. |
| iota | 뜻: 아주 조금 / 유의어: very samll quantity / 예문: She hadn't an iota of common sense. |
| irascible | 뜻: 성마른; 성급한 / 유의어: irritable; easily angered / 예문: His irascible temper frightened me. |
| irate | 뜻: 성난 / 유의어: angry / 예문: When John's mother found out that he had overdrawn his checking account for the third month in a row, she was so irate floated on the surface of the water. |
| iridescent | 뜻: 무지개 빛깔의 / 유의어: exhibiting rainbowlike colors / 예문: She admired the iridescent hues of the oil that floated on the surface of the water. |
| irksome | 뜻: 싫증나는; 지루한 / 유의어: annoying; tedious / 예문: He found working on the assembly line irksome because of the monotony of the operation he had to perform. |
| ironic | 뜻: 반어의 / 유의어: resulting in an unexpected and contrary manner / 예문: It is ironic that his success came when he least wanted it. |
| irony | 뜻: 풍자; 반어법 / 유의어: hidden sarcasm or satire; use of words that convey a meaning opposite to the literal meaning / 예문: Gradually his listeners began to realize that the excessive praise he was lavishing was merely irony; he was actually denouncing his oppo |
| irreconcilable | 뜻: 화해할 수 없는; 융화하기 어려운 / 유의어: incompatible; not able to be resolved / 예문: Because the separated couple were irreconcilable, the marriage counselor recommended a divorce. |
| irrefragable | 뜻: 엉뚱한; 무관계한 / 유의어: not to be disproved; indisputable / 예문: This statement is irrelevant and should be disregarded by the jury. |
| irremediable | 뜻: 불치의; 회복할 수 없는 / 유의어: incurable; uncorrectable / 예문: The error she made was irremediable; she could see no way to repair it. |
| irreparable | 뜻: 수선할 수 없는 / 유의어: not able to be corrected or repaired / 예문: Your apology cannot atone for the irreparable damage you have done to her reputation. |
| irrepressible | 뜻: 억누를 수 없는 / 유의어: unable to be restrained or held back / 예문: Her high spirits were irrepressible. |
| irresolute | 뜻: 결단력이 없는; 우유부단한 / 유의어: uncertain how to act; weak / 예문: She had no respect for him because he seemed weak-willed and irresolute. |
| litotes | 뜻: 곡언법(반의어의 부정으로 강한 긍정 나타냄) / 유의어: understatement for emphasis / 예문: To say, "He little realizes," when we mean that he does not realize at all, is an example of the kind of understatement we call litotes. |
| livid | 뜻: 납빛의; 검푸른; 격노한 / 유의어: lead-colored; black and blue; enraged / 예문: His face was so livid with rage that we were afraid that he might have an attack of apoplexy. |
| loath | 뜻: 싫어하여; 지긋지긋하여 / 유의어: averse; reluctant / 예문: They were both loath for him to go. |
| loathe | 뜻: 몹시 싫어하다 / 유의어: detest / 예문: We loathed the wicked villain. |
| lode | 뜻: 광맥 / 유의어: metal-bearing vein / 예문: If this lode which we have discovered extends for any distance, we have found a fortune. |
| lofty | 뜻: 매우 높은 / 유의어: very high / 예문: They used to tease him about his lofty ambitions. |
| loiter | 뜻: 빈둥거리다; 꾸물거리다 / 유의어: hand around; linger / 예문: The policeman told him not to loiter in the alley. |
| longevity | 뜻: 장수 / 유의어: long life / 예문: The old man was proud of his longevity. |
| loquacious | 뜻: 수다스러움 / 유의어: talkative / 예문: She is very lonquacious and can speak on the telephone for hours. |
| lubricity | 뜻: 매끄러움; 애매함 / 유의어: slipperiness; evasiveness / 예문: He exasperated the reporters by his lubricity; they could not pin him down to a definite answer. |
| lucid | 뜻: 번쩍이는; 명쾌한 / 유의어: bright; easily understood / 예문: His explanation was lucid and to the point. |
| lucrative | 뜻: 유리한 / 유의어: profitable / 예문: He turned him hobby into a lucrative profession. |
| lucre | 뜻: 돈 / 유의어: money / 예문: Prefering lucre to fame, he wrote stories of popular appeal. |
| ludicrous | 뜻: 우스꽝스러운; 어이없는 / 유의어: laughable; trifling / 예문: Let us be serious; this is not a ludicrous issue. |
| lugubrious | 뜻: 애처로운 / 유의어: mournful / 예문: The lugubrious howling of the dogs added to our sadness. |
| lull | 뜻: 일시적인 고요 / 유의어: moment of calm / 예문: Not wanting to get wet, they waited under the awning for a lull in the rain. |
| lumber | 뜻: 무겁게 이동하다 / 유의어: move heavily or clumsily / 예문: Still somewhat torpid after its long hibernation, the bear lumbered through the woods. |
Created by:
blackliz7