click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Phonology & Artic
Phonological Processes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| patterns used by children not capable of using adult speech patterns | phonological processes |
| what are the 3 types of phonological processes | syllable structure, substitution, and assimilation |
| what are the 4 types of syllable structure processes | syllable reduction, FCD, reduplication, cluster simplification |
| what are the 10 types of substitution | consonant cluster substitution, fronting (velar and palatal), stopping (fricative or affricate), affrication, deaffrication, gliding (liquids and other consonants), vowelization, voicing, devoicing, stridency deletion |
| what are the 5 types of assimilation | labial, nasal, alveolar, velar, and liquidization |
| naen(uh) for banana, kids do this because less syllables is easier to say | syllable reduction |
| kae for kat | FCD |
| dada for daddy, kids do this because it is simplified and it is easier to keep your mouth in the same place | reduplication |
| gin for green paI for play f(uh)wag for frog, this can happen at the front or back of a word | cluster simplification |
| stwit for street | consonant cluster substitution |
| tat for cat | velar fronting |
| dus for juice | palatal fronting |
| du for zoo | stopping of fricative |
| jus for juice | stopping of an affricate |
| chew for shoe | affrication |
| mea(SU)re us for juice, this is where the stop component of the affricate is deleted | deaffrication |
| tu for shoe, deleting the higher frequency sound, this process also has a bit of a stopping part to it | stridency deletion |
| wed for red | gliding of liquid |
| wum for thumb | gliding of other consonants |
| mIdo for middle, using a vowel for asylabic consonant | vowelization |
| vaIt for fight, sometimes called prevocalic voicing | voicing |
| fan for van | devoicing |
| pop for cop | labial assimilation |
| mum for zoom | nasal assimilation |
| tat for fat | alveolar assimilation |
| gog for log | velar assimilation |
| rar for car or lelo for yellow | liquidization |