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BMS 8th Grade Unit 1
Language Arts Vocabulary Study
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| adage | n. a proverb, wise saying |
| bonanza | n. a rich mass of ore in a mine; something very valuable, profitable, or rewarding; a source of wealth or prosperity; a very large amount |
| churlish | adj. lacking politeness or good manners; lacking sensitivity; difficult to work with or deal with; rude |
| citadel | n. a fortress that overlooks and protects a city; any strong or commanding place |
| collaborate | v. to work with, work together |
| decree | n. an order having the force of law; v. to issue such an order; to command firmly or forcefully |
| discordant | adj. disagreeable in sound, jarring; lacking in harmony, conflicting |
| evolve | v. to develop gradually; to rise to a higher level |
| excerpt | n. a passage taken from a book, article, etc.; v. to take such a passage; to quote |
| grope | v. to feel about hesitantly with the hands; to search blindly and uncertainly |
| hover | v. to float or hang suspended over; to move back and forth uncertainly over or around |
| jostle | v. to make or force one's way by pushing or elbowing; to bump, shove brush against; to vie for |
| laggard | n. a person who moves slowly or falls behind; adj. falling behind; slow to move, act, or respond |
| plaudits | n. applause, enthusiastic praise or approval |
| preclude | v. to make impossible, prevent, shut out |
| revert | v. to return, go back |
| rubble | n. broken stone or bricks; ruins |
| servile | adj. of or relating to a slave; behaving like or suitable for a slave or a servant, menial; lacking spirit or independence, abjectly submissive |
| vigil | n. a watch, especially at night; any period of watchful attention |
| wrangle | v. to quarrel or argue in a noisy, angry way; to obtain by argument; to herd; n. a noisy quarrel |