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6th math unit 2
modules 3,4,5,and 6
Term | Definition |
---|---|
3 ways to write a division problem – | dividend ÷divisor = quotient divisor)dividend quotient on top…… dividend/divisor = quotient |
absolute value – | the distance of a number from zero on a number line |
additive inverse – | the sum when you add opposites will always be 0 4 + -4 = 0 |
area – | the number of square units needed to cover a given surface |
average – | mean, add and divide by number of members |
denominator – | the number of pieces that will make a whole. |
difference – | the result when one number is subtracted from another. |
divide – | to split into equal groups |
dividend – | the number being split up x ÷ n = p x is the dividend |
divisor – | the number doing the splitting/cutting x ÷ n = p n is the divisor |
estimate – | a close answer by rounding or using compatible numbers |
evaluate – | to find the value (answer) of a numerical or algebraic expression. |
expression – | a mathematical phrase that contains operations, numbers, and/or variables |
factor – | any number that is multiplied by another number to get a product. |
fraction – | a division problem where the numerator is divided by the denominator |
improper fraction – | fractions that have a greater numerator than denominator simplify by dividing |
integer – | any whole number or their opposite—no parts no pieces |
mixed number – | a non-zero whole number and a fraction (horse shoe to simplify) |
negative number – | number less than zero. includes parts and pieces |
numerator – | the top number in a fraction, tells how many pieces are being used in question. |
opposites – | two numbers that are equal distance from zero on a number line |
order of operations – | rule for evaluating expressions (PEMDAS) |
product – | the result when two or more numbers are multiplied |
quotient – | the result when one number is divided by another |
rational number – | any number that can be expressed as a fraction or quotient of two integers. |
reciprocal – | two numbers whose product is one ¾ x ? is 1…….4/3 is the reciprocal |
simplify – | to write in simplest form |
sum – | result when one number or numbers is added to another |
variable – | a symbol used to represent a quantity that can change |
venn diagram – | a drawing that shows how members are related |
whole number – | 0, 1, 2, 3… no parts no pieces no negatives |