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chem303.s1.d07
cava chem 303 1.09 Properties of Substances
Question | Answer |
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A [...] property is a characteristic of a substance that you can see without changing the identity of the substance (by chemically reacting it with something). | A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that you can see without changing the identity of the substance (by chemically reacting it with something). |
A [...] property is how something chemically reacts with other substances. | A chemical property is how something chemically reacts with other substances. |
One important physical property is denity (D), the ratio of [...] (m) to volume (V ). | One important physical property is density (D), the ratio of mass (m) to volume (V ). |
The formula for density is D = [...], where m is measured in grams (g) and V is measured in milliliters (mL) or cubic centimeters (cm^3). | The formula for density is D = m/V, where m is measured in grams (g) and V is measured in milliliters (mL) or cubic centimeters (cm3). |
The density of water is [...] g/ml | The density of water is 1 g/ml |
[...] changes do not change the composition of matter. | Physical changes do not change the composition of matter. |
Chemical properties must be observed by detecting chemical [...]. | Chemical properties must be observed by detecting chemical changes (or reactions). |
A [...] change is one where a substance changes its identity; becoming one or more different substances. | A chemical change is one where a substance changes its identity; becoming one or more different substances. |
[...] changes occur when substances interact with each other. | Chemical changes occur when substances interact with each other. |
Color change is usually a sign of a [...] change (a new substance with a different color has been produced) | Color change is usually a sign of a chemical change (a new substance with a different color has been produced) |
If gas is given off without boiling, that’s usually a sign of a [...] change. | If gas is given off without boiling, that’s usually a sign of a chemical change. |
If a substance changes temperature on its own (you didn’t stick it in the microwave or something), that’s usually a sign of a [...] change. | If a substance changes temperature on its own (you didn’t stick it in the microwave or something), that’s usually a sign of a chemical change. |
If you mix two liquids together and a solid forms and sinks to the bottom, that’s usually a sign of a [...] change. | If you mix two liquids together and a solid forms and sinks to the bottom, that’s usually a sign of a chemical change. |
Precipitation is when water comes out of the mixture we call the sky. In chemistry, a [...] is likewise, any substance that comes out of a mixture. | Precipitation is when water comes out of the mixture we call the sky. In chemistry, a precipitate is likewise, any substance that comes out of a mixture. |
A precipitate is usually new substance that has been formed through a [...] change (a new substance that does not dissolve in the liquid). | A precipitate is usually new substance that has been formed through a chemical change (a new substance that does not dissolve in the liquid). |