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barrons - 125
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abase | lower; degrade; humiliate; make humble; make (oneself) lose self-respect |
n abash | embarrass |
n abate | subside or moderate |
abbreviate | shorten |
abdicate | renounce; give up (position, right, or responsibility) |
aberrant | abnormal or deviant |
aberration | deviation from the normal; mental disorder |
n abet | assist usually in doing something wrong; encourage |
n abeyance | suspended action |
abhor | detest; hate |
abject | (of a condition) wretched; as low as possible; lacking pride; very humble; showing lack of self-respect; Ex. abject apology |
abjure | renounce upon oath |
ablution | washing |
abnegation | renunciation; self-sacrifice; self-abnegation |
abolish | cancel; put an end to |
abominate | loathe; hate |
abominable | detestable; extremely unpleasant |
aboriginal | being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native; indigenous; N. aborigine |
abortive | unsuccessful; fruitless |
abrasive | rubbing away; tending to grind down |
abridge | condense or shorten |
abrogate | abolish |
n abscission | cutting off; separation |
abscond | depart secretly and hide |
absolute | complete; totally unlimited; having complete power; certain; not relative; Ex. absolute honesty/ruler; CF. absolutism |
absolve | pardon (an offense) |
abstain | refrain; withhold from participation; intentionally not use one's vote; ±â±ÇÇÏ´Ù |
abstemious | sparing in eating and drinking; temperate |
abstinence | restraint from pleasant things, esp. eating or drinking; CF. abstention: act of abstaining from vote |
abstract | theoretical; not concrete; nonrepresentational |
abstruse | obscure; profound; difficult to understand |
abusive | coarsely insulting; physically harmful |
n abut | border upon; adjoin |
abysmal | bottomless |
abyss | enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit |
academic | related to a school; not practical or directly useful |
accede | agree |
accelerate | move faster |
accessible | easy to approach; obtainable |
accessory | additional object; useful but not essential thing |
acclaim | applaud; praise; greet with great approval; announce with great approval; Ex. The new drung has been acclaimed as the most important discoveries for years; N: strong expression of approval and praise |
acclimate | adjust to climate or environment; adapt |
n acclivity | sharp upslope of a hill; OP. declivity |
accolade | award of merit; strong praise and approval |
accommodate | oblige or help someone; adjust or bring into harmony; adapt; make enough space for; ADJ. accommodative; CF. accomodating: helpful and obliging |
accomplice | partner in crime |
accord | agreement |
accost | approach and speak first to a person |
n accoutre | equip; N. accoutrement |
accretion | growth or increase in size by gradual addition; growth; increase; increase by natural growth; Ex. towers and other accretions of the castle; V. accrete |
accrue | come to one as a gain; accumulate over time; come about by addition; Ex. benefits that accrue from scientific research; Ex. interest accruing in a bank account; N. accrual |
n acerbity | bitterness of speech and temper; ADJ. acerbic: bitter; acrid (in taste, manner, or tone) |
n acetic | vinegary |
n acidulous | slightly sour (in taste or manner); sharp; caustic |
acknowledge | recognize; admit |
n acme | peak; pinnacle; highest point |
acoustics | science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in |
acquiesce | assent; agree passively; comply without protest |
acquittal | deliverance from a charge; V. acquit: free from a charge or accusation; discharge from a duty; conduct (oneself) in a specified manner |
n acrid | bitter (to the taste or smell); sharp; bitterly pungent |
n acrimonious | stinging; caustic; bitter in words or manner; N. acrimony: bitter ill-natured animosity in speech or behavior |
acrophobia | fear of heights |
actuarial | calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics |
actuary | someone who advises insurance companies |
n actuate | motivate; activate; cause to act |
acuity | sharpness (of mind or senses of sight or hearing) |
acumen | mental keenness; sharpness of judgment; ability to judge quickly and well; Ex. business acumen |
acute | (of the senses) sharp; quickly perceptive; keen; penetrating; brief and severe; Ex. acute sense of smell/analysis/pain |
n adage | wise saying; proverb |
s proverb | adage; someone or something well known for notoriety; ADJ. proverbial: of a proverb; widely known; ADV. proverbially |
adamant | hard; inflexible |
adapt | make or become suitable for a specific use; alter; modify; adjust; N. adaptation: act of adapting; composition recast into a new form; Ex. The play is an adaption of a short novel. |
n addendum | addition; appendix to book; something that is added (as at the end of a speech or book) |
addiction | compulsive habitual need |
n addle | make or become confused; muddle; drive crazy; become rotten (egg) |
address | direct a speech to; speak to; deal with or discuss; direct one's efforts or attention to; make with a destination; N: formal speech |
adept | expert at; very skilled |
adhere | stick fast; be a devotd follower; N. adhesion: adhering; devotion; loyality |
adherent | supporter; follower |
adjacent | adjoining; neighboring; close by |
adjunct | something attached to but holding an inferior position |
adjuration | solemn urging; V. adjure: entreat earnestly; enjoin solemnly |
n adjutant | staff officer assisting the commander; assistant |
admonish | warn or speak to with gentle disapproval; reprove |
adorn | decorate |
adroit | skillful (in using mind or hand) |
adulation | flattery; admiration that is more than is necessary or deserved |
adulterate | make impure or of poorer quality by adding inferior or tainted(contaminated) substances |
advent | arrival |
adventitious | accidental; casual; happening by chance |
adversary | opponent; enemy |
adverse | going against; opposing; unfavorable; hostile |
adversity | great hardship or affliction; misfortune; calamitous event |
n advert | refer |
advocacy | support; active pleading on behalf of someone or something |
advocate | speak in favor of; support (an idea or plan); urge; plead for |
n aegis | shield; protection; defense |
n aerie(aery,eyrie,eyry) | nest of a large bird of prey |
aesthetic | artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful (of a person or building); CF. aesthete; CF. aesthetics |
affable | easily approachable; easy to talk to; warmly friendly |
affected | artificial; pretended |
affidavit | written statement made under oath (for use as proof in a court of law) |
affiliation | joining; associating with |
affinity | feeling of kinship; similarity; Ex. strong affinity for her; Ex. many affinities between two languages |
affirmation | positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath; V. affirm; ADJ. affirmative; CF. affirmative action: positive discrimination |
affliction | state of distress; trial; cause of distress or suffering; V. afflict: inflict grievous suffering on |
affluence | abundance; wealth |
affront | insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect; V: insult or hurt the feelings of intentionally |
n agape | openmouthed |
n agenda | items of business at a meeting |
n agglomeration | collection; heap; V. agglomerate: gather into a rounded mass; N. aggolmeate: jumbled mass; heap |
aggrandize | make greater; increase in power, wealth, rank, or honor; N. aggrandizement |
aggregate | sum; total; ADJ. V: gather into a mass or whole; accumulate; add up to; Ex. aggregate 100 dollars |
aghast | filled with great surprise or fear; horrified |
agility | nimbleness; ability to move quickly |
agitate | stir up; disturb |
agnostic | one who is skeptical of the existence or knowability of a god or any ultimate reality |
n agog | highly excited; intensely curious |
agrarian | pertaining to land or its cultivation; Ex. agrarian reform |
alacrity | cheerful promptness without reluctance |
alchemy | medieval chemistry |
n alcove | nook; recess |
alias | an assumed name esp. by a criminal (usually to mislead people); ADV. alias |
alienate | make unfriendly or hostile; estrange; separate; change the ownership of |
alimentary | supplying nourishment |