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Chapter 20
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What factors enabled the Spanish to defeat the Aztecs? | What factors enabled the Spanish to defeat the Aztecs? |
| What process did Columbus and his followers begin? | Exploration of the Americas. |
| What was the significance of Magellan's voyage? | They were the first persons to circumnavigate, or sail around, the world. They could now map out the entire world and navigate it. |
| Why were most of the Spanish explorers drawn to the Americas? | For gold - wealth, alternate trade routes, and expand their countries influence. |
| Why did the leaders of Pennsylvania asked for help from the leaders of the colony of Virginia? | Many religious groups in Pennsylvania did not believe in fighting or war. |
| What prompted George Washington to attack first? | A Native American Chief who liked the English who warned Washington that the French may be planning to attack the troops, so Washington decided to attack the French first. |
| Why did many African rulers participate in the Atlantic slave trade? | Lured by profits African rulers delivered slaves to the Europeans in exchange for gold, guns, and other goods. |
| Why did Columbus set sail westward? | Columbus was in search for new trade routes and land to claim. |
| Why did Pope lead a rebellion against the Spanish? | He did not approve of Native Americans were being treated in the colonies. |
| What did Europeans mostly grow in their Caribbean colonies? | Cotton and sugar. |
| What was the result of the French and Indian War? | British defeated French, British seized control of eastern half of North America. |
| What were the conditions on board a slave ship? | compact, disease-ridden/unsafe/unsanitary. |
| Why was the introduction of corn and potatoes so important to Europe and Asia? easy to grow anywhere, provided vital nutrients | Easy to grow anywhere, provided vital nutrients. |
| What was the economic policy of mercantilism? | A country's power is dependent on its wealth. |
| What were several ways in which enslaved Africans resisted their treatment in the Americas? | -broke tools, uprooted plants, worked slowly -ran away/revolted |