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Test 2 A and P RN
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A group of cells with a similar function | Tissue |
| Four primary tissue types | Epithelial connective muscle and nervous |
| Tissue that covers the body lines hollow organs and is the main glandular tissue | Epithelial |
| Membrane that anchors epithelium to underlying connective tissue is called | Basement membrane |
| Functions of epithelial tissues | Protection secretion absorption and excretion |
| Epithelial tissues are classified according to what | Cell shape Number of cell layers |
| Flatten cell | Squamous |
| Thick squarish cell | Cuboidal |
| Elongated cell | Columnar |
| Prefix Squam | Scale |
| Prefix Strat | Layer |
| Based on the shape of the cells of the surface epithelial tissues are classified as | Squamous, cuboidal or columnar |
| A fluid product released through the cell membrane by exocytosis | Merocrine glands Salivary, pancreatic, sweat |
| Disintegrated entire sells filled with secretory products | Holocrine gland Sebaceous glands of skin |
| Functions of blood | Transport of gases blood clotting defense against pathogens |
| Secrete their products into the blood well exocrine do not | Endocrine glands |
| Most abundant tissue in the body | Connective tissue you |
| Functions to support bind and protect organs transport substances and store minerals | Connective tissue |
| Tissue type that is made up of widely spaced cells and abundant in extracellular matrix | Connective tissue |
| Main components of connective tissue's are cells and abundant extracellular material referred to as | Extracellular matrix |
| Transport gases | Red blood cells |
| Fight infection | White blood cells |
| Involved in blood clotting | Platelets |
| Makes up most of nervous tissue | Brain, nervous and spinal cord |
| The three types of cartilage | Hyaline, elastic and fibro |
| Function of bone tissue | Stores and releases in organic chemicals |
| And extracellular fluid matrix | Plasma |
| Most blood cells form in the blank tissue in the red marrow of certain phones | Hemopoitic |
| Three main types of body membrane | Serous, mucous, cutaneous |
| Tissue that has the ability to contract in response to specific stimuli | Muscle |
| Main histological categories of muscle | Skeletal, smooth and cardiac |
| Type of muscle that sells are long thread like striated multi nucleated and voluntary | Skeletal |
| Locations of skeletal muscle | Attached to the skeleton in the head limbs and trunk in the face and throat |
| Short spindle-shaped involuntary and located in the walls of internal organs | Smooth muscle |
| Muscle tissue that consist of cells that are striated branched and joined by intercalated discs | Cardiac |
| Specific type of connective tissue that supports and protects organs produces blood cells in stores minerals | Bone |
| Blood cells are produced in hemopoietic tissues in this kind of bone marrow of certain bones | Red |
| Cells are thin and flat and substances pass easily through them | Squamous epithelium |
| Cartilage that lines the end of the bones in many joints and has an extracellular matrix that appears like glass | Hyaline |
| Glands are made of this tissue | Epithelium |
| Tubular channels between cells that connects sales and allows cells to communicate with each other | Gap junctions |
| Air sacs in the lungs are made of this type of epithelium | Simple squamous |
| Cells that produce the fibers that make up the extracellular matrix and connective tissue | Fibroblasts |
| Muscle that is striated an involuntary | Cardiac |
| Covers organs and body surface in lines cavities and hollow organs | Epithelial tissue |
| Composed of contractile cells | Muscle tissue |
Created by:
Gabriellaa22