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HistoryofWorld Test4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Alexius Comnenus led the Ottomans t capture Constantinople in 1453 | Mohammed II |
| The Franks established the first large empire in western Europe after the fall of Rome. | True |
| The Treaty of Verdun formed the nations France and Germany | True |
| Jerome finished the Vulgate, a Latin translation of the Bible | True |
| Augustine wrote Divine Comedy | Dante |
| Chaucer wrote The Prince, the only book of lasting importance produced by the Italian Renaissance | Niccolo Machiavelli |
| Michelangelo is remembered for painting the Sistine Chapel | True |
| Bishops of the Roman church began using the title pontifex maximus that once was used by Roman emperors | popes |
| Pope Stephen II crowned Charlemagne as emperor of the Romans | Leo III |
| When the pope crowned Otto the Great, the Holy Roman Empire was born | True |
| Gregory VII decreed that popes should chosen by cardinals | Nicholas II |
| In what year did the Catholic church officially split? | 1054 |
| What crusade was the first unofficial crusade? | Peasants' |
| What crusade captured Asia Minor? | First |
| Which council forbade anyone except church officias tp posses a copy of the Bible? | Toulouse |
| Which council condemned John Wycliffe and John Huss | Constance |
| What Greek philosopher was known as " The Philosopher" to Europeans? | Aristotle |
| What Frankish ruler established the Merovingian line of kings? | Clovis |
| what group of people had reached the coasts of North America by A.D. 1000? | Vikings |
| what was the code of conduct for the nobility and the knights | chivalry |
| What year was the Holy Roman Empire born? | 962 |
| what painting is Leonardo da Vinci most remembered | Mona Lisa |
| From which of Abraham's sons are the Arabs descendants | Ishmael |
| Who is considered the last prophet of Islam? | Mohammed |
| What battle in 732 checked the Muslim advance into western Europe | Battle of Tours |
| I what batle did the Turks conquer Asia Minor | Battle Manzikert |
| what is the practice of withdrawing from society and living in solitude | monasticism |
| who had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time | John Wycliffe |
| What teaching tried to combine Greek philosophy and Romanism | scholasticism |
| What plague destroyed one third to one half of the population of Europe | the Black Death |
| Which Mayor of the Palace's name means "hammer"? | Charles Martel |
| what set the stage for a jointly rule Roman Empire | Donation of Pepin or Papal States |
| What duke of Germany established the Saxon line of kings | Henry the Fowler |
| What was the certificate from the pope that excused a person from doing penance | indulgences |
| What movement began to move Europe into he Modern Age | Renaissance |
| What type of monk preached and did missionary work outside the monastery | friar |
| holy war | jihad |
| led Muslims in holy wars | caliph |
| piece of land owned by one man | fief |
| used a lord's land in exchange for services | vassal |
| ceremony of vows to the lord | homage |
| tower on a castle | turret |
| fight between two knights to unhorse each other | joust |
| used their money to support the arts | patron |
| Which of the following best states the purpose of the crusades | to drive the Muslims from the Holy Land and capture the city of Jerusalem |
| Which of the following statements best explains the influence of the crusades | The crusades revived interest in European trade with the Orient |
| Which of the following statements best describes the final breakup of Charlemagne's empire | The empire was broken into little kingdoms by attacks from within and without the empire |
| Which of the following statements best explains why the economic depression of the Middle Ages began | The fall of the Roman Empire caused the economic prosperity to diminish |
| Which of the following statements best describes the Holy Roman Empire | It was a divided empire that was ruled by opposing non-Roman leaders, the pope and emperor |
| Compare and Contrast Islam with Christianity. What is the main difference between the two faiths | -Islam, like Christianity, teaches that there is only one god; that Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus were biblical people; and that there is an afterlife -The main difference between the two faiths is that Islam rejects Jesus Christ as the Son of Go |