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Ser vs. Estar
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ser= | to be |
| I am (ser) | yo soy |
| you are (inf ser) | tú eres |
| he, she, you are (formal ser) | él, ella, Ud. es |
| we are (ser) | nosotros/as somos |
| they (f), they (m), you all (formal) are (ser) | ellos, ellas, Uds. son |
| estar= | to be |
| I am (estar) | yo estoy |
| you are (inf estar) | tú estás |
| he, she, you are (formal estar) | él, ella, Ud. está |
| we are (estar) | nosotros/as estamos |
| they (f), they (m), you all (formal) are (estar) | ellos, ellas, Uds. están |
| He is bored. (Él _____ aburrido) | está |
| He is boring. (Él _____ aburrido) | es |
| She is a happy person. (Ella _____ alegre) | es |
| She is feeling happy. ( Ella _____ alegre) | está |
| doctor | ser |
| place | estar |
| The concert is at the beach. (El concierto____ en la playa) | es |
| Today is Saturday. (Hoy _____ sábado) | es |
| I am the doctor. (Yo ____ el médico) | soy |
| You (inf.) are from Mexico. (Tú _____ de México) | eres |
| We are cousins. (Nosotros _______ primos) | somos |
| The book is on the table. (El libro _____ sobre la mesa) | está |
| I am at the beach. (Yo _____ en la playa) | estoy |
| You are running. (Tú _______ corriendo) | estás |