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U.S. History
Civil Rights Movement
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How long did the Montgomery bus boycott last? | More than a year |
| Why did Martin Luther King target Birmingham, Alabama for a civil rights campaign | It was considered the most segregated city in the South |
| The members of the congress of Racial Equality (CORE) believed? | That direct, nonviolent methods could gain civil rights for African Americans |
| Which civil rights organization won a number of important court cases against segregation in the 1950s? | NAACP |
| In a ruling known as Brown II the Supreme Court ordered? | The immediate implementation of Brown v. Board of Education |
| At what school was there major rioting over james Meredith's enrollment? | The University of Mississippi |
| How did "Bull" Conner react to civil rights marchers in Birmingham Alabama? | He ordered the use of police dogs and fire hoses against the marchers |
| The first of the confrontations on the Edmund Pettus Bridge during the march on Selma became known as? | "Bloody Sunday" |
| Not long after the passage of the Voting Rights Act o f1965, African Americans in several cities did what? | Rioted |
| The conflict at Little Rock's Central HIgh School was a reaction to? | Brown v/ Board of Education |
| How did the Black Panthers exemplify the idea of "black power"? | The Black Panthers developed programs for African Americans to help themselves and their communities |
| Who signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964? | President Johnson |
| While in prison Malcolm X became a convert to? | The Nation of Islam |
| CORE successfully integrated many restaurants by using? | Sit-ins |
| The organization founded by student civil rights activist was? | SNCC |
| The purpose of the Selma March was to campaign for? | Voting rights for African Americans |
| Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. believed the way to end segregation was through? | nonviolent passive resistance |
| The Freedom Riders wre organized to draw attention to the South's refusal to? | Integrate interstate buses and terminals |
| The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was important because? | It prevented poll taxes to vote |
| Title IX made what equal for men and women? | Academics |
| What was black power? | A movement calling for African Americans to rely on themselves to produce change |
| What strategy did the NAACP adopt in its fight? | Attacking laws in court |
| The Albany movement was a failure because the police chief | Refused to be provoked by violence and treated protesters humanely |
| Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech during? | The March on Washington |
| The Deep South responded to court ordered desegregation with? | Massive resistance |
| To which city did President Eisenhower send federal troops to protect African American students? | Little Rock, Arkansas |
| What happened in hundreds of cities immediately after the assassination of Martin Luther King? | Riots broke out |