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Civil War Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Fort Sumter | when the south surprised attacked the north and capture ft sumpter |
| Robert E. Lee | Robert Edward Lee was an American general known for commanding the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia in the American Civil War |
| Border state | A slave state that bordered free states |
| King Cotton | King Cotton" as a slogan summarized the strategy used before the American Civil War |
| Anaconda Plan | when the north would set up a blockade to prevent people from coming in or going out |
| Blockade | when armed forces prevent travel in or out of a area |
| First Battle of Bull Run | The First Battle of Bull Run, also known as Battle of First Manassas was fought on July 21, 1861 in Prince William County, Virginia |
| Hygiene | conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness. |
| Rifle | gun, especially one fired from shoulder level, having a long spirally grooved barrel intended to make a bullet spin and thereby have greater accuracy over a long distance. |
| Minie ball | a type of muzzle-loading spin-stabilized rifle bullet named after its co-developer, Claude-Étienne Minié, inventor of the Minié rifle. |
| Ironclad | An ironclad is a steam-propelled warship protected by iron or steel armor plates |
| Ulysses S. Grant | Ulysses S. Grant was the 18th President of the United States. |
| Battle of Shiloh | The Battle of Shiloh, also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing, was a major battle in the Western Theater |
| Cavalry | soldiers who fought on horseback. |
| Seven Days’ Battles | The Seven Days Battles were a series of six major battles over the seven days from June 25 to July 1, 1862 |
| Battle of Antietam | The Battle of Antietam, also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg, particularly in the South, was fought on September 17, 1862, near Sharpsburg, Maryland and Antietam Creek as part of the Maryland Campaign. |