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Poetry Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Alliteration | The repitition of the same or similar consonant sounds in words that are close together |
| Allusion | A reference to someone or something that is known from history, literature,religion,politics,sports,science, or some other branch or culture |
| Context Clues | Using words surrounding unknown words to determine their meaning |
| Couplet | Two consecutive lines of poetry that work together. |
| Drawing | Using written cues to figure out something that is not directly stated |
| Free Verse | Poetry that does not confirm to a regular meter or rhyme scheme |
| Haiku | Presents a vivid picture and the poet's impression, sometimes with suggestions of spiritual insight. The traditional haiku is three lines long:the first line is five syllables, the seconds line is seven syllables, and the third is five syllables |
| Hyperbole | A figure of speech that uses incredible exaggeration, or overstatement, for effect. Ex. I could eat a thousand hamburgers right now |
| Imagery | The use of language to evoke a picture or a concrete sensation of a person, a thing, a place, or an experience |
| Inferring | Giving logical guess based on the facts or evidence presented using prior knowledge to help "read between the lines" |
| Irony | In general, it is the difference between the way somethings appears and what is actually true. |
| Meaning | What is the poem about? |
| Metaphor | A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things without the use of like or as. |
| Mood | The feelings created in the reader by the poem or story |
| Onomatopoeia | The use of word whose sound imitates or suggest its meaning |
| Pattern | A combination of the organization of lines, rhyme schemes,stanzas,rhythm, and meter.(There are an immeasureable variety of patterns in poetry) |
| Personification | A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes; |
| Rereading | Gives the reader more than one chance to make sense of challenging text |
| Rhyme/Rhyme Scheme | The repetition of vowel sounds in accented syllables and all succeeding syllables.The pattern of rhyme in a poem is called a rhyme scheme |
| Rhythm | A rise and fall of the voice produced by the alternation of stressed and unstressed syllables in languages. |
| Setting | The time and place of the action |
| Simile | A figure of speech that makes an explicit comparison between two unlike things,using the words like or as |
| Sonnet | A fourteen-line lyric poem, usually written in rhymed iambic pentameter. |
| Speaker | The imaginary voice assumed by the writer of a poem |
| Stanza | A group of lines in a poem consideriong as a unit. STanzas often functions like paragraphs in prose. Each stanzas states and develops a single idea. |
| Summarizing | Guide the reader to organize and restate info, usually in written form |
| Symbols | A person place thing or event that has meaning in itself and that also stands for something more than itself Ex:The eagle is a bird bit it also the symbol for american freedom,liberty and justice |
| Theme | The central message or insight into life revealed through the poem |
| Tone | The attitude a writer takes toward the subject of a work, the character in it, or the audience |
Created by:
Tyier164
Popular English Vocabulary sets