Save
Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or

show password
Forgot Password?

Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or

Username is available taken
show password

Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.


Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.

Question

What are the 2 major political parties?
click to flip
focusNode
Didn't know it?
click below
 
Knew it?
click below
Don't know

Question

Name the National Symbols of the DEMs and GOB.
Remaining cards (72)
Know
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how

Am. gov. Ch. 5&6

American Government Ch. 5 & 6 quizlet

QuestionAnswer
What are the 2 major political parties? Democrats and Republicans
Name the National Symbols of the DEMs and GOB. The DEMs - Donkey and the GOP - Elephant
What is coalition? When various groups come together for a specific purpose.
What is the electorate? The voting population.
What is incumbent? When an elected official runs for an office he/she already holds.
What is injunction? A court order.
What is a challenger? A person who is running for an office, that he/she does not currently hold.
What is a bipartisan? The 2 major parties work together to create and pass legislation.
What is consensus? When a group comes to an agreement.
What is GOP? nickname for Republican party.
What is the Republican National Committee? 1. The official name for the Republican party at the national level. 2. Helps the GOP presidential candidate get elected
What is the DEMs? nickname for the Democratic party.
What is the democratic national committee? 1. The official name for the Democrat party 2. Helps the Democratic presidential candidate get elected
What is sufferage/franchise? The right to vote.
What is partisanship? When people work along party lines.
What is party in power? The party that controls the presidency.
What is nominating? The party attempts to get their canidates elected.
What is watchdog? Where one party monitors & criticizes the other party
What is national convention? Political parties' quandrannual polotical party that officially nominates each party's presiddential canidate.
What is general election? When the voters officially elect the president of the U.S.
What is the electoral college? Delegates from each state will vote based on the general election popular vote for a presidential candidate.
What is winner take all system? The presidential candidate with the popular vote wins all of the State's electoral votes.
What is two-party system? A government where 2 polotical parties hold all of the power. The USA is an example.
What is the historical basis for 2 party system? Emergence of the America's 2 major factions, federalists and anti-federalists, that disgreed about the National bank and interpretation of Article 1,Sect. 8, 18th Elastic Clause.
What is the size of the electoral college? 538
What is the Minimum number of electoral college votes a president needs to win the white house? 270
What is multipary? A system in which several major and many lesser parties exist, seriously compete for & actually win offices. (Feature of most European democracies.)
What is a minor party? Any polotical party in the U.S. that is NOT the Democratic Party or Republican Party. Some say casting a vote for this party's candidate is throwing away your vote.
What is an polotical party? A formal group that seeks to control government through winning of elections and holding public pffices.
What are single-issue parties? When voters only focus on one public policy problem.
What are idealogical parties? Polotical parties based on a particular set of beliefd, a comprehensive view of social, economic, and polotical matters.
What are economic protest parties? Polotical parties based on a single economic issues like a poor economy or lack of jobs.
What is splinter parties? Political parties that have split away from one of the two major parties.
What is ward? A political unit into which citizens are often divided for the election of city council members.
What is precinct? The smallest unit of election administration: the voters in each precinct report to one polling place.
What is requiremen ts to vote? 1. Citizenship- must be a citizen to vote 2. Residency- must live in a district for more than 30 days 3. Age- must be 18 4. Registration- must register a month before voting 5. ID- must present a Govt. issued ID to vote
What is the 19 amendment? All citizens get the right to voter regardless of a gender
What is the 23 amendment? The residence of Washington, DC get the right to vote for president.
What is the 24 amendment? Poll taxes are outlawed
What is a literacy test? A method to disenfranchise racial minority from voter registration by giving them a reading test that was virtually impossible to pass.
What is the Grand Father Clauses? Another method to disenfranchise racial minorities, especially African Americans, by stating that one can only vote, if your grandfather was an eligible voters.
What is intimidation? A racial minority was beaten or killed in an attempt to go through the voting process.
What is the Civil Rights Act of 1957? Established the Civil Rights Comission
What is the Civil Rights act of 1960? Required federal governmental referees to monitor states and local governments with a long history of voter discrimination.
What is the Civil rights act of 1964? elections anywhere in the US & directed the fed. attorney general to challenge the constitutionality of all the remaining poll tax / literacy tests being issued & impose preclerance req on any states thhat haf disenfeanchosed minority voters in the past
What is the voting rights act of 1965? Eliminated discrinination at every level of voting and is related to the 15 amendment
Why people do not vote? 1. Not registered to vote 2. Politically apathetic 3. too ill to vote
What is an independent politically? someone who does not identify with one polotical party
What is a one party system? The system of Government operated in a dictatorship
What are factions? Conflicting groups
What is sectionalism? A devotion to the interest of a particular region.
What is disenfranchised? Denied the right to vote
What is poll tax? A small tax imposed by several states as a qualification for voting
What are aliens? Foreign-born residents who have not become citizens, denied the right to vote.
What are transients? Persons living in the state only for a short time, not eligible to vote.
What is registration? A procedure of state voter identification intended to prevent fraudulent voting.
What is purge? The removal of the names of individuals who are no longer eligible to vote.
What is poll book? The official lists of qualified voters in each precinct.
What is gerrymandering? The practice of drawing electoral district lines in order to limit the voting stregnth of a particular group pr party.
What is preclearence? Requiered by voting rights act of 1965, the prior approval by the justice department of changes to or new election laws by certian states.
What is of year mid term election? The congressional elections held in the even numbered years between presidential election.
What is ballot fatigue? Voters cast fewer votes for offices listed toward the bottom of the ballot.
What is political efficay? Feeling that one has an influence on politics, or feeling like one's vote matters.
What is polotical socialization? The process by which people gain their polotical attitudes and opinions
What is gender gap? The measurable differences between the voting choices of men and women.
What is party identification? The loyalty of people to a particular political party and the single most significant and lasting predictor of how a person will vote.
What is straight-ticket voting? The pratice of voting for the candidates of more than one party in an election
What is independent? A term used to identify those people who have no party affiliation.
What is the 24 amendment? It outlawed poll taxes, or a tax required to vote
what are the 2 voting trends in US history? More people gaining the right to vote and the federal government setting voting requirements
What is the 15 Amendment? Made it illegal to deny any person the right to vote based on race or color; gave Africian Americans the right to vote IN THEORY
Who were the persons denied the right to vote? People in prison, mentally incompetent, guilty of election fraud, and others.
Who was Martin Luther King, Jr.? Led voter registration drive in Selma Alabama; him and other marchers attacked by state police.
 

 



Voices

Use these flashcards to help memorize information. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side. Then click the card to flip it. If you knew the answer, click the green Know box. Otherwise, click the red Don't know box.

When you've placed seven or more cards in the Don't know box, click "retry" to try those cards again.

If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just click on the card to take it out of the box.

You can also use your keyboard to move the cards as follows:

If you are logged in to your account, this website will remember which cards you know and don't know so that they are in the same box the next time you log in.

When you need a break, try one of the other activities listed below the flashcards like Matching, Snowman, or Hungry Bug. Although it may feel like you're playing a game, your brain is still making more connections with the information to help you out.

To see how well you know the information, try the Quiz or Test activity.

Pass complete!
"Know" box contains:
Time elapsed:
Retries:
restart all cards