click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
8 Science Ch 3
Sound and LIght - The Electromagnetic Spectrum
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which light bulbs are coated on the inside with a powder? | fluorescent |
| Visible light can be separated into various colors to form a... | spectrum |
| About how much faster than sound are electromagnetic waves? | one million times faster |
| FM signals travel as changes in ... | the frequency of the wave |
| Which of the following is true of ultraviolet rays: they help your body produce vitamin D; they provide the energy that makes your morning toast | They help your body produce vitamin D. |
| Global Positioning System signals can tell you... | your exact location on Earth |
| In a vacuum, all electromagnetic waves have the same ... | speed |
| Which type of light bulb is commonly used in advertising signs and decorations? | neon |
| Electromagnetic waves can transfer energy without a ... | medium |
| Cell phone signals are transmitted by... | radio waves |
| Broadcasting stations can send their signals around the world using... | television satellites |
| For each cell, or geographical area, a cellular phone system requires... | a tower |
| Which type of light bulb glows when a filament inside it gets hot? | incandescent |
| The electromagnetic waves with the highest frequencies are called... | gamma rays |
| The Global Positioning System (GPA) was originally designed for use by... | the military |
| Which electromagnetic waves have the longest wavelengths and lowest frequencies? | radio waves |
| An instrument used to view different colors of light produced by each type of light bulb is called a... | spectroscope |
| The speed of an electromagnetic wave is equal to... | wavelength times frequency. |
| What kind of waves to cellular telephones use to transmit and receive signals? | microwaves |
| The images made by an infrared camera are called... | thermograms |
| On AM broadcasts, what remains constant? | the frequency |
| What do cell phones require to work? | a cellular system |
| A packet of light energy is called a... | photon |
| When a police officer uses radar for speed control, the officer is using what kind of electromagnetic waves? | radio waves |
| Light that has passed through a polarizing filter is called... | polarized light |
| Which waves have some electrical properties and some magnetic properties | electromagnetic waves |
| Visible light has a higher frequency than... | infrared rays. |
| If something vibrates one million times per second, it ha a frequency of... | 1 megahertz |
| What is transferred by electromagnetic waves? | electromagnetic radiation |
| The range of electromagnetic wave placed in a certain order is called the.. | electromagnetic spectrum |
| ________ _______ carry information from a broadcasting station to your radio or television. | radio waves |
| Thermograms are produced by _______. | infrared rays |
| Cellular telephones transmit and receive signals using high-frequency __________. | microwaves |
| In a sodium vapor light, neon or argon gas is heated until it causes sodium to change from a ________ into a gas. | solid |
| Electromagnetic waves are classified as __________ waves. | transverse |
| Electromagnetic waves that have wavelengths slighty shorter than those of visible light are called ______________. | ultraviolet rays |
| Electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths have the ________ frequencies. | lowest |
| _____________ make long-distance telephone calls possible anywhere in the world. | satellite telephone systems |
| _________ light consists of waves that vibrate in one direction only. | Polarized |
| Frequency modulation transmits signals by changing the __________ of the wave. | frequency |