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Science 9.2

QuestionAnswer
what is the form of energy produced & transmitted by vibrating matter known as sound
what wave travels as longitudinal waves sound
what travels more quickly through solids than liquids or gases mediums sound
what is the state of matter through which sound waves travel through known as medium (media pl)
all sound is carried through matter as what sound waves
sound waves are alternating areas of what in the air high & low pressure
sound waves move out in all directions from the origin which is a what vibrating object
how do sound waves move in warmer weather faster
how do sound waves move in colder weather slower
what is an instrument that uses reflected sound waves to find underwater objects sonar
what uses sonar to find other underwater objects submarine or battleship
what do bats,whales & porpoises use to find their prey sonar or echolocation
the sound waves that animals in water use have such a what that they can not be heard by humans high pitch frequency
what bounces off an object & are then bounced (reflected) back to the collector animal sound waves
what is a measure of how loud or soft a sound is volume (loudness)
what does volume depend on thats of a sound wave amplitude (height from equilibrium)
as wave height increases what increases volume
what is volume measured in decibels
intensity is also known as pitch
a measurement of how high or low (length of a wave) a sound is pitch
what does pitch depend on frequency of a sound wave
as wavelength increases pitch does what decreases
how is pitch measured Hertz
what is this abbreviation for dB decibels
what is this abbreviation for Hz Hertz
remember, decibels are used to measure what volume
remember, Hertz are used to measure what pitch or frequency
how can instruments be played at different pitches changing the lengths of different parts of the instruments
what is another way to make different pitches change the thickness of the material that vibrates
sound is a what vibration
what is the back and forth movement of molecules of matter sound
what three parts of the ear do sound waves move outer,middle, & inner ear
which part of the ear collects sound waves outer ear (also called Pinna)
which part of the ear amplifies the sound waves & converts it into mechanical energy using bones middle ear
which part of the ear converts the mechanical energy (vibrations) into liquid waves inside the Cochlea inner ear (also called Cochlea)
what is used to bend hairs & convert wave energy to electrical energy using nerves liquid waves
what sends the electrical energy to the brain to be processed which which gives humans the sensation of sound Auditory nerves
Created by: s731767
 

 



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