click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Gravity
Gravity, Moon, Earth, Star and, the Sun
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How does gravity affect the Moon and its relationship with Earth? | Earth's gravity_______________________. |
| Which force keeps satellites in orbit? | gravity |
| What causes an object to fall to the Earth when dropped? | Gravity |
| What time of day, and time of year, will your shadow be the shortest? | noon time in the summer |
| Compared to the shadow cast by an object in the early morning, its shadow at noontime would be _____________. | shorter and fatter |
| Why does the Sun appear to rise and set each day? | Earth rotates |
| What is Earth's orbit? | It is an ellipse, and Earth is closer to the Sun when the northern hemisphere has winter. |
| How many days does it take for the Moon to make one revolution around Earth? | 28 days |
| Approximately how long does it take for Earth to make one revolution around the Sun? | one year |
| Why are different constellations seen in the night sky during different times of the year? | The Earth revolves around the sun |
| Why do the stars seem to move from east to west in the night sky? | Earth rotates on its axis |
| The Earth takes 365.25 days to orbit around the Sun. This results in an __________________________________. | an extra day is added to the month of February every four years. |
| Why do stars appear to move in the night sky? The star's apparent movement is ___________________________. | a result of Earth's movement. |
| A constellation is a group of stars visible in one area of the sky that ________________________________. | form a path |
| What causes the phases of the Moon? | The Earth's shadow on the moon |
| Why do we always see the same side of the moon from the Earth? | The moon's rotation and orbit occur at the same rate |