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Anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The uppermost and largest bone of the arm is the? | Humerus |
| The structure found in the center of the cell, which plays an important part in cell reproduction, is the | Nucleus |
| The technical term for fat is | Adipose tissue |
| To grow and thrive, the cell must receive an adequate supply of food, oxygen, and | Water |
| A group of similar cells are | Tissues |
| The artery that supplies blood to the skin and muscles of the scalp and back of the head up to the crown is the | Occipital |
| The body system that protects the body from disease by developing immunities and destroying pathogens and toxins is | Immune |
| The small bone on the thumb side of the forearm is the | Radius |
| The _ is also known as the shoulder blade | Scapula |
| The epicranius consists of the two parts, the frontalis and the | Occipitalis |
| Structures designed to accomplish a specific function are | Organs |
| Cells are made up of colorless, jelly-like substance called | Protoplasm |
| The study of the structure of the body and how the body parts are organized | Anatomy |
| The _ system changes food into nutrients and waste suitable for use by the cells of the body | Digestive |
| The wrist, or _, is a flexible joint composed of eight small, irregular bones. | Carpus |
| The vascular system consists of the heart and blood vessels for the circulation of | Blood |
| The endocrine glands are also known as | Ductless glands |
| The most complex organ of the endocrine system is | Pituitary gland |
| The fingers, or _, consist of three digits in each finger, and two in the thumbs, totaling 14 bones | Phalanges |
| The largest muscle that covers the entire back of the upper arm and extends forearm is the | Tricep |
| The elastic, bony cage that serves as a protective framework for the heart, lungs and other internal organs is the | Thorax |
| The watery fluid of the cell that is necessary for growth, reproduction, and self-repair is the | Cytoplasm |
| The _ system's functions is to produce all movements of the body. | Muscular |
| The physical foundation of the body is the _ system. | Skeletal |
| The _ muscle elevates the lower lip and raises and wrinkles the skin of the chin | Mentalis |
| The _ bone forms the lower back part of the cranium. | Occipital |
| The part of the muscle that moves is the | Insertion |
| The _ system is made up of the skin and its various accessory organs | Integumentary |
| The muscle that completely surrounds the margin of the eye socket is the | Orbicularis oculi |
| The _ vertebrae form the top part of the spinal column, located in the neck region. | |
| Cevical | |
| The _ bone forms the forehead | Frontal |
| The muscle that forms a flat band around the upper and lower lip is the | Orbicularis oris |
| A broad muscle that extends from the chest and shoulder to the side of the chin is the | Platysma |
| The _ muscle turns the hand outwards and palm upwards | Supinator |
| The muscle that straightens the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line | Extensor |
| The _ muscles draws the fingers together | Adductor |
| The _ system controls and coordinates the functions of all the other systems and makes them worm harmoniously | Nervous system |
| The _ system performs the functions of producing offspring and passing on the genetic code from one generation to another | Reproductive |
| There are three main divisions of the nervous system | Central, peripheral, & automatic nervous systems |
| The _ assists the swinging movements if the arm | Pectoralis major |
| The _ nerve supplies the thumb side of the arm and back hand | Radial |
| The _ is the muscular cone- shaped organ that keeps the blood moving within the circulatory system | Heart |
| Tiny, thin-walled blood vessels that connects the smaller arteries to the venules | Capillaries |
| The _ system is situated within the chest cavity, which is protected in both sides by the ribs | Respiratory |
| _ circulation is the blood circulation from the heart throughout the body and back again to the heart | Systematic |
| _ are thin-walled blood vessels that are less elastic than arteries | Veins |
| Gland-like structures that helps fight infections are known as | Lymph nodes |
| The artery that supplies the crown and side of the head is the | Temporal |
| The system that purifies the body by eliminating waste material is the_ system | Excretory |