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doreen urine
Question | Answer |
---|---|
stores urine before it is excreted | bladder |
the renal pelvis is divided into the major and minor what? | calyx |
surrounds the glomerulus | bowans capsule |
duct that stores urine that has passed through the distal tubule | collecting |
outer area of kidney; forms shell around medulla | cortex |
inflammation of the bladder; bladder infection | cystitis |
a procedure that cleans the blood of patients who do not have functioning kidneys | dialysis |
tangled cluster of blood capillaries; where filtration starts | glomerulus |
the renal artery gives rise to these arteries, which pass between the renal pyramids | interlobar |
bean shaped organ that lies on either side of the vertebral column and filters the blood | kidney |
inner region of the kidney, contains renal pyramids | medulla |
act of urination | micturition |
functional unit of kidney | nephron |
funnel shaped sac found within the renal sinus | renal pelvis |
the depression on the medial side of kidney | renal helium (sinus) |
occurs in the proximal tubule, water is returned to the blood | reabsorption |
tubes that lead from the kidney and deliver blood to the bladder | ureter |
tube that carries urine outside of the body | urethra |
type of epithelium that lines the bladder | transitional |
"pertaining to the kidneys" | renal |
excessive urination at night | nocturia |
distention of the renal pelvis caused be the inability of urine to leave the kidney | hydronephrosis |
excessive urination | polyuria |
pyelonephritis | inflammation of renal pelvis |
inability to empty the urinary bladder | retention |
diminished or scanty urine output | oliguria |
absence of urine | anuria |
visual examination of the inside of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope | cystoscopy |
intensional crushing of stones so they can be removed or passed | lithotripsy |
blood test measuring the amount of nitrogen and urea in the blood | BUN |
three terms meaning the normal process of expelling urine | voiding urination micturition |
specialist in the urinary system | urologist |
IVP | intravenous pyleogram |
cath | catheter |
PD | peritoneal dialysis |
RU | routine urinalysis |
ADH | anti diuretic hormone |
uc,urin/c | urine culture |
uti | urinary tract infection |
2 types of dialysis | peritoneal and hemodialysis |