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matts science 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| electromagnetic waves | radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge |
| medium | An intervening substance through which something else is transmitted or carried on |
| waves with lowest frequency | Radio waves. |
| waves that are detectable by human eyes | Light waves |
| waves that cause sunburn | ultraviolet light (the UV ray) |
| waves that penetrate skin and muscle but stopped by lead shields? | x-rays |
| wave with the highest frequency | gamma rays |
| reflection | as the bouncing back of a ray of light into the same medium, when it strikes a surface. |
| refraction | The turning or bending of any wave, such as a light or sound wave, when it passes from one medium into another of different optical density |
| interference | The variation of wave amplitude that occurs when waves of the same or different frequency come together. |
| law of reflection | The angle of incidence is always equal to the angle of reflection |
| scattering | The dispersal of a beam of particles or of radiation into a range of directions as a result of physical interactions. |
| angle of incidence | is the angle measured from the ray to the surface normal. |
| angle of reflection | is the angle measured from the reflected ray to the surface normal. |
| incident ray | is a ray of light that strikes a surface. |
| reflected ray | is the ray that represents the light reflected by the surface |