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Chapter 7 Vocab

Presidency

TermDefinition
Electoral College A group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice
Electors Person appointed to vote in the presidential elections for the major candidates
Executive Order A rule or command that has the force of law
Pardon A declaration of forgiveness and freedom from punishment
Reprieve An order to delay a persons punishment until a higher court can hear the case
Amnesty A pardon to a group of people
Foreign Policy A Nations overall plan for dealing with other nations
National Security The ability to keep the country safe from attack or harm
Treaties A formal agreement between the governments of two or more countries
Executive Agreement An agreement between the president and the leader of another country
Ambassador An official representative of a countries government
Trade Sanctions An effort to punish another country by putting trade barriers on them
Embargo An agreement among a group of nations that prohibits them all from trading with a target nation
Cabinet A group of advisers to the president that include the heads of 15 top level executive departments
Federal Bureaucracy The collective agencies and employees of the executive branch
Independent Agencies Federal board or commission that is not part of any cabinet agency
Government Coorporations A business owned and operated by the Federal government
Political Appointees A person appointed to a federal position by the president
Civil Service Workers Person hired into a government position
Civil System The practice of hiring government workers on the basis of open, competitive examinations and merit
Spoils System Rewarding people with government jobs on the basis of their political support
Merit System Hiring people into government jobs on the basis of their qualifications
Created by: alecperrell
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