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5.7A Fossil Fuels
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Fossil | preserved parts of traces of animals and plants that lived in the past |
| Sediment | small pieces of rock |
| Sedimentary rock | rock made of layers of compressed organic and inorganic sediments |
| Compaction | pressing sediments together with pressure |
| Cementation | “gluing” or sticking of sediments together |
| Oil | a flammable liquid produced from remains of marine organisms buried under layers of sediments for millions of years |
| Natural gas | a flammable gas produced from marine organisms buried under layers of sediments for millions of years |
| Coal | a rocky type material formed from peat in ancient swamps and marshes over millions of years |
| Fossil Fuel | nonrenewable flammable material made from the remains of plants and animals that were buried millions of years ago. Used for electricity and heat |
| Organic matter | the waste and remains of plants and animals |