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FOOD_VOCAB.
USEFUL VOCAB FROM COOKING BOOKS.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| BAKE | Cook in an oven. |
| BEAT | Combine vigorously to force air into the mixture.. |
| BITE-SIZE | A piece of food small enough to be eaten in one mouthful. |
| BOIL | Cook in hot water at 100º. |
| BONELESS | A piece of meal or fish with the bones removed. |
| BOWL | A round, deep dish or basin used for food or liquid. |
| CHOPPED | Cut into small pieces. |
| CHUNK | A lump or small amount ( usually for had ingredients)(chunk of meat/ fish. |
| CLOVE | One of the small separate sections of a bulb. |
| CORED | A fruit ( usually apples) which has their centre taken out. |
| CUBED | Cut into small squares. |
| DIP | Immerse quickly in liquid. |
| DRAIN | Remove water or liquid. |
| DUST | Cover lightly with a powdered substance. |
| FRY | Cooked in hot oil. |
| GARNISHED | Decorate lightly. |
| GRATE | Use a grater to shred food. |
| GRILL | Cook with a direct heat source. |
| HANDFUL | A quantity that fills hand. |
| KNOB | A small lump of a substance. ( a knob of butter) |
| LUMP | Chunk ( a sugar lump or two?) |
| MARINATE | Soak food in a sauce before cooking. |
| MASH | Reduce to a soft mass by beating or pressure (not purée) |
| MELT | Become liquified by heat. |
| MINCED | Chopped into small pieces, smaller than cubed. (minced meat for meat balls) |
| MIX | Combine. |
| PASTRY | A dough of flour, shortening and water used as a base and covering in baked dishes such as pies. |
| PEEL | Take way the skin. |
| PEELER | Something that peels. |
| PINCH | The amount you can hold between your thumb and firs finger. |
| PUFFED-UP | Inflated. |
| PURÉE | A smooth and creamy substance of crushed fruit or vegetables. |
| RAW | Not cooked. |
| ROASTING TIN | A container used to cook in the oven. |
| ROLL | Flatten with a rolling pin. |
| ROLLING PIN | A usually wooden cylinder for flattening. |
| RUB | Spread over. |
| SAUTÉ | Fry quickly in a little hot fat. |
| SEASON | Add salt and pepper or other spices. |
| SIMMER | Cook over a low flame. (simmer the soup for 15 minutes) |
| SLICED | Cut into a thin flat piece ( a slice of bread). |
| SKEWER | A thing metal or wooden spike or stick. ( chicken skewer) |
| STIR IN | Mix in food. |
| STRAINER | A filter or sieve to remove water. |
| TABLESPOON | A measurement used in cooking, equivalent to 1/2 fluid once, or 3 teaspoons or 15ml. |
| TEASPOON | A measurement used in cooking, equivalent to 1/6 fluid once, or 1/3 tablespoon or 4.9ml. |
| WHIPPED | Beaten into froth. (strawberries and whipped cream) |
| WHISK | Beat or stir with a rapid movement (sometimes with a mixer or whisk) |
| WOBBLE | Move unsteadily form side to side. |
| WRAPPED UP | Enclosed in something. |
| ZEST | The outer layer of citrus fruit. ( lemons, oranges) |