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Acock literary terms

Literary terms ~Curtesy of ~Angel

QuestionAnswer
foot consisting of 2 syllables Iamb
foot consisting of 2 short syllables followed by 1 long Anapest
division of poetry containing an accented syllable before 2 unaccented syllables Dactyl
2 syllable metric foot in poetry accented on 1st syllable Trochee
instance in which 2 dissimilar items are compared using the words "like" or "as" simile
an extended metaphor w/ a complex logic that governs an entire poem or poetic passage conceit
literary work designed to demonstrate the negative aspects of human folly through the use of mockery & derision satire
a traditional form of english poetry, commonly used for epic & narrative poetry; refers to poems constructed from a sequence of rhyming pairs of iambic pentameter lines Heroic Couplet
a figure of speech by which the orator or writer suddenly breaks off from the previous method of his discourse, & addresses, in the second person, some person or thing, absent or present Apostrophe
a mournful lyrical poem elegy
descriptive word or phrase Epithet
turn of thought in a poem turn
type of poem in which a character in fiction or in history delivers a speech explaining his or her feelings, actions, or motives dramatic monologue
an opposition or contrast of words or sentiments occurring in the same sentence. Antithesis
4 line stanza-alternating 4&3 stress lines ballad stanza
rhyming stanza introduced by Geoffrey Chaucer Chaucerian stanza
each verse contains 9 lines in total/ 8 in iambic pentameter & 1 Alexandrine in iambic hexameter/ rhyme scheme ababbcbcc Spenserian stanza
short poem w/ a clever twist at the end or a concise & witty statemet Epigram
a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity metaphor
pertaining to a long narrative poem which tells of the adventures & feats of a single hero Epic
the description of inanimate natural objects in a manner that endows them w/ human feelings, thoughts & sensations Pathetic fallacy
figure of speech in which statements are exaggerated to create emphasis hyperbole
form of speech in which lesser expression is used than what would be expected understatement
inscription on a gravestone commemorating a deceased person epitaph
sentimental song that tells a story; narrative poem adapted for singing ballad
8 line stanza in poem octave
6 line stanza in poem sestet
a verse form w/ a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc etc. Terza rima
verse or line of poetry containing 12 syllables Alexandrine
statement that seems to be self-contradictory paradox
use of similar phonetic sounds at the beginning of adjoining words alliteration
resemblance of sounds in words or in syllables, repetition of vowel sounds, vowel rhyme assonance
poetic measure meter
form of a language spoken in a certain area or district dialect
repetition of a word or phrase at the start of successive phrases for emphasis anaphora
literature which depicts the life of shepherds, often in a highly idealised manner pastoral
something that stands for or represents something else symbol
visual images/any series of words that create a picture in your head imagery
figure of speech in which one refers covertly or indirectly to an object or circumstance that has occurred or existed in an external context allusion
sarcasm, speech, or writing which is intended to communicate a meaning contrary to its literal sense irony
continuation of a thought from 1 verse to another enjambment
14 lines/10 syllables/ iambic pentameter/ abab cdcd efef gg Shakesperean sonnet
octave/ 2 quatrains/ abab, abab/ describe a problem/ sestet/ 2 tercets/ gives resolution/ cdecde or cdccdc/ 9th line is the turn Petrachan sonnet
3 quatrains connected by interlocking rhyme scheme followed by a couplet/abab, bcbc, cdcd, ee Spenserian sonnet
Created by: AngelCalin
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