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Harris English Exam
Harris English exam study questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Poetry | Poetry refers 2 poems, with or without rhyme schemes. Prose is writing a story, either fiction or nonfiction. |
| Rhyme | It is a repetition of similar sounds in two or more words and is most often used in poetry and songs. The word "rhyme" may also refer to a short poem, such as a rhyming couplet or other brief rhyming poem such as nursery rhymes. |
| Rhyme scheme | is the pattern of rhyming lines in a poem or song. It is usually referred to by using letters to indicate which lines rhyme. In other words, it is the pattern of end rhymes or lines. A rhyme scheme gives the scheme of the rhyme. |
| Approximate rhyme | Words that are similar in sound but not exactly. For example - send and when, air and there, sun and plum. |
| Exact rhyme | The vowel sound in both words must be identical. — e.g. "sky" and high" |
| End Rhyme | a rhyme in the final syllable(s) of a verse (the most common kind) |
| Internal rhyme | When a word at the end of the line rhymes with a word in the interior of the line; it is a rhyme in which occurs within a single line of verse. |
| Rhythm and meter | a common form of rhyme is meter, a regular pattern of stresses and unstressed syllables in each line. (p. 530-531) |
| Iamb | is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable (da DAH). An iamb is one of kind of poetic foot. |
| Foot | usually consists of one stressed syllable and one or more unstressed syllables. |
| Scanning | is a way of taking a poem apart to see how a poet has created its music |
| Free verse | does not follow the regular patterns of rhyme and meter. This kind of poetry sometimes sounds similar to prose or to everyday language. |
| Onomatopoeia | It is a way we say the canon “booms” or bacon “sizzles.” The words can echo a natural sound (hiss, slap, rumble, snarl, moan) or a mechanical sound. |
| Alliteration | is the repetition of the same consonant sound in several words. |
| Assonance | the repetition of a vowel sound. |
| Verse and stanza | an arrangement of a certain number of lines, usually four or more, sometimes having a fixed length, meter, or rhyme scheme, forming a division of a poem. |
| Lyric Poetry | highly musical verse that expresses the speaker's feelings and observations. In ancient times poems were sung with accompaniment from a lyre. |
| Narrative poetry | is poetry that has a plot. |
| Stressed and unstressed symbols | Trochee, Anapest, Dactyl, Spondee |
| Foreshadowing | hints or clues that suggest that suggest what is to come in the story. |
| The different types of sonnets: | Octet (octave)- it has 8 lines that pose a problem about something (i.e. love). Sestet- has 6 lines and offers a response to the octet. Quatrains- It has three four-line units; Couplet- a two-line units that follows a quatrain |