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Intro to CJ Chap 8
Police and the Rule of Law-Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The requirement that a search warrant state precisely where the search is to take place and what items are to be seized is referred to as _________________, | particularity |
| A __________________ is one in which police stop a car because they suspect the driver is involved in a crime such as drug trafficking, but, lacking probable cause, they use a rationale such as a minor traffic violation to stop the car and search its inte | pretext stop |
| The _____________________ is the principal means used to restrain potentially overzealous police conduct. | exclusionary rule |
| The earliest and most widely used form of electronic surveillance is _____________________. | wiretapping |
| Evidence obtained with less than adequate search warrant may be admissible in court if the police acted in _____ when obtaining court approval for their search. | good faith |
| ___________ refers to the process of creating an administrative record of an arrest. | booking |
| _________ refers to the grounds or fields attached to a house or property. | curtilage |
| A government actor's infringement on a person's reasonable expectation of privacy is considered a _____________, | search |
| ___________________ is determined by whether a police officer has objective, reasonable, and reliable information, based on fact that the person under investigation has committed or was committing an offense. | probable cause |
| The Supreme Court's decision in Arizona v. Johnson combined the issue of stop and frisk to include ______________. | vehicles |
| The requirement that when a person is interrogated during custody, police inform the individual of the right to remain silent, the consequences of failing to remain silent, and the constitutional right to counsel is referred to as | Miranda warning (rights) |
| Placing a suspect in a group of people for the purpose of being viewed and identified by potential witnesses is referred to as a ____________. | lineup |
| There are two key components of the Fourth Amendment pertaining to search and seizure. These components are referred to as the ________________ clause, and the __________ clause. | reasonable, warrants |
| Suppose a police officer becomes involved in a shootout with a suspect. If the suspect retreats into his house, the officer is allowed to enter the house without a warrant based on the concept of _______________________. | hot pursuit |
| There is no right to counsel under _____ lineups. | photo |