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Infectious control
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and water to remove debris and many disease-causing germs is known as | Cleaning |
| Used to reduce the number of disease-causing germs on surfaces to safe levels is known as | Sanitization |
| A chemical process that uses specific products to destroy organisms or non-porous surfaces is known as | Disinfecting |
| Regulations prohibit nail technicians from _______ the living skin and from removing callus skin warts corns and in grown toenails | Cutting or puncturing |
| OSHA stands for | Occupational safety and health administration |
| Ocean was created as part of the__________ to regulate and enforce standards to protect employees in the workplace | US Department of Labor |
| Prior to 2012 chemical manufacturers and importers were required to assess the potential hazards associated with their product by publishing | Material safety data sheets |
| In 2012 OSHA agreed to comply with the globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals systems ghs which requires the use of standard format called _______ SDS to replace the MSDS | Safety data sheets |
| The SDS contains_______ categories of information | 16 |
| As part of the SDS categories first aid measures include important symptoms and effect as well as | Containment and cleanup |
| The Gories handling and storage list precautions for Safe Handling and storage including | Incompatibilities |
| Either or or in some cases state board inspectors______ if SDS is are not available during regular business | Issue a fine to the salon |
| A disease that is caused by bacteria that are transmitted by coughing or sneezing is known as | Tuberculosis |
| It is against federal law to use any disaffected products contrary to its | Labeling |
| A microscopic organism that normally exist in low concentrations in tap water that has been known to cause serious skin infections on legs after pedicures is | Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus |
| State legislators to determine the_____ for a license holder to establish guidelines for Regulatory Agencies to make rules | License renewal requirements |
| The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens is known as | Virus |
| The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms are called | Infection reduction |
| Most bacteria or non-pathogenic which means they are harmless organisms that may perform_____ functions and are safe to come in contact with since they do not cause disease or harm | Useful |
| A non-scientific term for disease producing organisms is known as | Virus |
| Which type of cat guy grows in clusters like a bunch of grapes | Staphylococci |
| Miracle bacteria that grows in pairs and causes diseases such as pneumonia are | streptococci |
| Spirilla bacteria are divided into two groups strep pneumoniae Papo Leda which causes syphilis or Aurelia burgo Dorr free which causes | Lyme disease |
| Different bacteria move in different ways and self movement is known as | Motility |
| When bacteria reach their largest size they divide into two new cells a process called | Binary fission |
| Certain fungi and bacteria coat themselves with wax outer shows that are able to withstand long periods of famine and suitable temperatures | Dryness |
| Tissue inflammation crazy fluid known as | Pus |
| A main cause of infection from a salons Whirlpool Foot Spa can be traced to debris building up to create a thin coating | Biofilm |
| When a disease spreads from one person to another it is said to be known | As a contagious disease |
| And swelling are an indication of | Inflammation |
| A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism is known as | A virus |
| Nail technicians may want to ask their doctor about getting vaccinated against | Hepatitis B |
| Hepatitis is a blood-borne disease that damages what part of the body | Liver |
| A person can be infected with HIV for many years without having symptoms but testing can determine if a person is infected within_____ months after exposure to the virus | 6 |
| That grow in regular masses that include molds mildews and nice and can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm are | Fungi |
| Is an organism that grows beads and shelters and or in another organism without contributing anything to the others | A parasite |
| Immunity against disease Can be either | Natural or acquired |
| When you remove all visible dirt and debris from something using soap and water you | Clean it |
| price implements being disinfected must remain immersed in the disinfected for at least | 10 minutes |
| What is technical term for quauts | Quaternry ammonia composites |
| Phenolic disinfectants are powerful trabeculae Idol disinfectants that have | High PH |
| Household bleach an effective disinfectant for salons use | Can cause skin irritation |
| When using distant disinfectants you must always wear gloves and avoid skin and eye contact | |
| A multi-use or_____ item can be clean disinfected and used on more than one person even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or bodily fluid | Reusable |
| a nail technicians tools must be cleaned and disinfected | After each use |
| Contact with non-intact skin blood bodily fluid or other potentially infectious materials that result from the nail technicians performance is known as | Exposure incident |
| Who publishes the standard precautions | The CDC |
| if there is an exposure incident what is the next step after you stop the service and put on gloves | Apply pressure and queen the injury with an antiseptic |
| When cleaning and disinfecting a Whirlpool foot spot after a client what is the next step after draining all the water from the basin | Scrub all visible residue from inside the base and with soap and water |