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English 9- Vocab #3
Flashcards. Regular English. Vocab Quiz #3 © LG 10/02/05
| word | definition | p.o.s. | synonym | antonym |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| abominate | to have an intesne dislike or hatred for | verb | loathe, abhor, despise, detest | relish, savor, cherish, esteem |
| acculturation | the modification of the social patterns, traits, or structures of one group or society by contact with those of anotehr; the resultant blend | noun | adaptation | (blank) |
| adventitious | resulting from chance rather than from an inherent cause or character; accidental, non essential; (medicine) acquired, not congenital | adjective | extrinsic, incidental, fortuitous | essential, intrinsic, inherent, congenital |
| ascribe | to assign or refer to (as a cause or source), attribute | verb | impute, credit, attribute | (blank) |
| circuitous | roundabout, not direct | adjective | indirect, meandering, winding | straight, direct, as the crow flies |
| commiserate | to sympathize with, have pity or sorrow for, share a feeling of distress | verb | feel sorry for, empathize | feel no sympathy for |
| enjoin | to direct or order, to prescribe a course of action in an authorative way; to prohibit | verb | bid, charge, command, adjure | allow, permit |
| expedite | to may easy, cause to progess faster | verb | accelerate, facilitate, speed up | hinder, hamper, impede, obstruct |
| expiate | to make amends, make up for; to avert | verb | redeem, make amends for, atone, make reparation | (blank) |
| ferment | a state of great excitement, agitation, or turbulence; to be in or work into such a state; to produce alcohol by chemical action | noun; verb | commotion, turmoil, unrest | peace and quiet, tranquility, placidity |
| inadvertent | resulting from or marked by lack of attention; unintentional, accidental | adjective | accidental, unconsidered | deliberate, intentional, premeditated |
| nominal | existing in name only, not real; too small to be considered or taken seriously | adjective | titular, token, trifling, inconsequential | real, actual, exorbitant, excessive |
| noncommittal | not decisive or definite; unwilling | adjective | cagey, uninformative, playing it safe, playing it close to the vest | positive, definite, committed |
| peculate | to steal something that has been given into one's trust; to take improperly for one's own use | verb | embezzle, defraud, misappropriate | (blank) |
| proclivity | a natural or habitual inclination or tendency (especially of human character or behavior) | noun | natural bent, penchant, propensity | inability or incapacity |
| sangfroid | composure or coolness, especially in trying circumstances | noun | poise, self-assurance, equanimity | excitability, hysteria, flappability |
| seditious | resitant to lawful authority; having the purpose of overthrowing an established government | adjective | mutinous, rebellious, subversive | supportive, loyal, faithful, allegiant |
| tenuous | thin, slender, not dense; lacking a sound basis, poorly supported | adjective | flimsy, insubstantial, vague, hazy | strong, solid, substantial, valid |
| vitriolic | bitter, sarcastic; highly caustic or biting (like a strong acid) | adjective | withering, acerbic, mordant | bland, saccharine, honeyed, sugary |
| wheedle | to use coaxing or flattery to gaine some desired end | verb | cajole, inveigle, soft-soap, sweet-talk | coerce, browbeat, intimidate, strong-arm |