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English 9 Midterm

Vocab units 1 - 4 (I abbreviated adjective)

TermDefinition
Admonish (Verb) to caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty
Breach (Noun) an opening, gap, rupture, rift; a violation or infraction; (Verb) to create an opening, break through
Brigand (Noun) a bandit, robber, outlaw, highwayman
Circumspect (Adj.) cautious, careful
Commandeer (Verb) to seize for military or official use
Cumbersome (Adj.) clumsy, hard to handle; slow-moving
Deadlock (Noun) a standstill resulting from the opposition of two equal forces or factions; (Verb) to bring such a standstill
Debris (Noun) scattered fragments, wreckage
Diffuse (Verb) to spread or scatter widely or freely; (Adj.) wordy, long-winded, or unfocused; scattered or widely spread
Dilemma (Noun) a difficult or perplexing situation or problem
Efface (Verb) to wipe out; to keep oneself from being noticed
Muddle (Verb) to make a mess of; to get by; (Noun) a hopeless mess
Opinionated (Adj.) stubborn and often unreasonable in holding to one's own ideas, having aa closed mind
Perennial (Adj.) lasting a long time, persistent; (Noun) a plant that lives many years
Predispose (Verb) inclined to beforehand
Relinquish (Verb) to let go, give up
Salvage (Verb) to save from fire or shipwreck; (Noun) property thud saved
Spasmodic (Adj.) sudden and violent but brief; fitful; intermittent
Spurious (Adj.) Not genuine, not true, not valid
Unbridled (Adj.) uncontrolled, lacking in restraint
Adjourn (Verb) to stop proceedings for a time; to move to another place
Alien (Noun) a citizen of another country; (Adj.) foreign, strange
Comely (Adj.) having a pleasing appearance
Compensate (Verb) to make up for; to repay for services
Dissolute (Adj.) loose in one's morals or values
Erratic (Adj.) not regular or consistent; different from what is ordinarily expected; undependable
Expulsion (Noun) the process of driving or forcing out
Feint (Noun) a deliberately deceptive movement; a pretense; (Verb) to make a deceptive movement; to make a pretense of
Fodder (Noun) food for horses or cattle; raw material for a designated purpose
Fortify (Verb) to strengthen, build up
Illegible (Adj.) difficult or impossible to read
Jeer (Verb) to make fun of rudely or unkindly; (Noun) a rude remark or derision
Lucrative (Adj.) bringing in money, profitable
Mediocre (Adj.) average, ordinary, undistinguished
Proliferate (Verb) to reproduce, increase or spread rapidly
Subjugate (Verb) to conquer by force, bring under complete control
Sully (Verb) to soil, stain, tarnish, defile, besmirch
Tantalize (Verb) to tease, torment by teasing
Terse (Adj.) brief and to the point
Unflinching (Adj.) firm, showing no signs of fear, not drawing back
Abridge (Verb) to make shorter
Adherent (Noun) a follower, supporter; (Adj.) attached, sticking to
Altercation (Noun) an angry argument
Cherubic (Adj.) resembling an angel portrayed as a little child with a beautiful, round, or chubby face; sweet and innocent
Condone (Verb) to pardon or overlook
Dissent (Verb) to disagree; (Noun) disagreement
Eminent (Adj.) famous, outstanding, distinguished; projecting
Exorcise (Verb) to drive out by magic; to dispose of something troublesome, menacing, or oppresive
Fabricate (Verb) to make manufacture; to make up, invent
Irate (Adj.) angry
Marauder (noun) raider, plunderer
Obesity (Noun) excessive fatness
Pauper (Noun) an extremely poor person
Pilfer (Verb) to steal in small quantities
Rift (Noun) a split, break, breach
Semblance (Noun) a likeness; an outward appearance; an apparition
Surmount (Verb) to over come, rise above
Terminate (Verb) to bring to an end
Trite (Adj.) commonplace; overused, stale
Usurp (Verb) too seize and hold a position by force and without right
Abscond (Verb) to run off and hide
Access (Noun) approach o admittance to places, persons, or things; and increase; (Verb) to get at, obtain
Anarchy (Noun) a lack of government or law; confusion
Arduous (Adj.) hard to do, requiring much effort
Auspicious (Adj.) favorable; fortunate
Biased (Adj.) favoring one side unduly; prejudiced
Daunt (Verb) to overcome with fear, intimidate; to dishearten, discourage
Disentangle (Verb) to free from tangles or complications
Fated (Adj.) determined in advance by destiny or fortune
Hoodwink (Verb) to mislead by a trick, deceive
Inanimate (Adj.) not having life; without energy or spirit
Incinerate (Verb) to burn to ashes
Intrepid (Adj.) very brave, fearless, unshakeable
Larceny (Noun) theft
Pliant (Adj.) bending readily; easily influenced
Pompous (Adj.) overly self-important in speech and manner; excessively stately or ceremonious
Precipice (Noun) a very steep cliff; the brink or edge of disaster
Rectify (Verb) to make right, correct
Reprieve (Noun) a temporary relief or delay; (Verb) to grant a postponement
Revile (Verb) to attack with words, call bad names
Created by: richdenwitz2
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