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Terms Test #2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Allusion | A brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical, cultural, literary or political significance. |
| Anadiplosis | ("doubling back") the rhetorical repetition of one or several words; specifically, repetition of a word that ends one clause at the beginning of the next |
| Anaphora | The repetition of words at the beginning of successive clauses or lines |
| Asyndeton | Leaving out conjunctions between words, phrases, clauses |
| Chiasmus | Two or more clauses which are related grammatically and conceptually, but in which the grammar and concepts are reversed. A figure of speech that displays inverted parallelism. The two corresponding pairs arranged not in parallels _a-b-a-b) |
| Diction | The distinctive vocabulary of a particular author. |
| Imagery | Literally, the collection of images within a work. Specifically, descriptive details which use figures of speech to explain a concept, person, or thing, which appeal to the 5 senses |
| Auditory | Hear |
| Visual | See |
| Kinesthetic | Touch |
| Olfactory | Smell |
| Gustatory | taste |
| Irony | A recognition of reality different from the appearance. |
| Juxtaposition | The arrangement of two or more ideas, characters, actions, settings, phrases, or words side-by-side or in similar narrative moments for the purpose of comparison, contrast, rhetorical effect, suspense, or character development |
| Metaphor | Saying one thing in terms of something else |
| Metonymy | The substitution of the name of an object with a word closely associated with it. |
| Paradox | A statement that appears to be contradictory, but which reveals a deeper (or higher) truth. |
| Pathos | A Greek term that refers to suffering but has come to be associated with broader appeals to emotion; one of Aristotle's three rhetorical appeals. |
| Polysyndeton | The elaborate use of a series of conjunction. |
| Repetition | Word, sound, phrase, idea; use for emphasis. An excellent technique in persuasive speeches. Always pay attention to repetition in writing. The author is trying to tell you something. |
| Simile | A comparison of two things using "like" or "as" |