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Balancing Equations
EXTRA POINTS!!!!!!!!!!
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Law Of Conservation of Mass | The fundamental principle of mass that mass cannot be created or destroyed in a closed system through ordinary chemical or physical means. |
Reactant | The substances present before a chemical reaction occurs; in a chemical reaction the arrow usually points away from the reactant. |
Product | the substances that are formed during a chemical chemical reaction, the arrow points toward the product. |
Ionic Bond | A chemical bond in which are atom gives up electrons to another atom gives that gains the elements. |
Covalent Bond | A chemical link between two atoms that share electrons. |
Compound | A chemical combination of two or more elements. |
Subscript | A symbol,usually a letter or a number,placed; immediately below and to the right of a written character. |
Coefficent | The number placed in front of a chemical formula to indicates the number of a molecules present. |
Balanced Chemical Equation | A mathematical representation of a process, contains chemical formula and coefficient. |
Chemical Formula | A set of symbols used to describe the elements within a substance. |
Covalent Bond | . Forms when atoms share electrons .They form between two nonmetals |
Ionic Bond | .Forms when atoms gain or lose electrons. .Positive Ion=Lose Electrons .Negative Ion= Gain Electrons Forms between Metals and Nonmetals |
Step 1 | Count the numbers of atoms on each element on both sides. |
Step 2 | See if the Equation is balanced or Unbalanced |
Step 3 | Change the coefficent until the equation is balanced |
C | No subscript means a understood one |
Co2 | Subscript means how many atoms are presented. |
Mg(OH)2 | When the subscript is outside anything inside the parenthesis will be multiplied by that number. |
3(OH)2 | When the subscript and the coefficent are outside the parenthesis every element will be multiplied by the 1st coefficent. |
Arrow | A chemical reaction took place. |