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Physics Chapter 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which of the following has the highest frequency | Gamma rays |
| Which of the following has the lowest frequency? | AM radio |
| If you double the absolute temperature of an object, the wavelength oof the emitted light | gets longer by a factor of 2 |
| Which kind of light has the longest wavelength | infrared lighte |
| Invisible light includes | x-rays,UV, and IR |
| As an object gets hotter and hotter, the color of its glow will change from | red, to yellow, to white, to blue |
| Radio waves and x-rays have the | same speed |
| If you double the absolute temperature, the total radiation | increasese by 16 |
| Most of the energy of an ordinary tungsten-filament lightbulb is emitted in the color | infrared |
| Heat radiation is also called | IR |
| A tungsten lightbulb has 100 watts printed on it. About how much power is actually emitted as visible light? | 16 wattsq |
| Which color star would be the hottest? | blue |
| Sunlight is brightest in which color? | green |
| Which of the following exposes a perosn to the kind of radiation that can cause cancer? | Computer-aided tomography (CAT) scans |
| Because of their warmth, humans emit primarily | infrared radiation |
| if you sleep under a tree, you won't get wet from morning dwe. That's because the tree | emits infrared radiation |
| Dew forms when the ground cools | by emitting IR |
| A "heat-seeking" missile actually aims itself toward | infrared light |
| The ozone layer is created by and absorbs | ultraviolet radiation |
| Ozone depletion is caused by (choose all that are correct) | CFCs |
| A few years ago, a certain kind of spray can was banned. These were the cans that usedq | CFCs |
| Multipectral refers to | the many colors in visible light |
| The name NMR has been changed to | MRI |
| Which of the following statements about the ozone layer is not true? | Ozone is the most important greenhouse gas |
| The clouds in thunderstorms rise until they reach | the ozone layer |
| the original name for the microwave oven was | radar range |
| microwave ovens used radiation with a wavelength | same as radar |
| the microwaves in a microwave oven mostly heat | water |
| MRI maps the distribution of which element to produce an image | hydrogen |
| UV light(choose al lthatare correct) | is responsible for snburns and windburns, is used to kill bacteria in the water of remote villages and in India, is also called black light, is also called heat radiation |
| Which of the following is best for seeing the calcium in bones? | x-ray |
| A black light is designed to emit | UV |
| a positron is | an antielectron |
| Sunburn is usually caused by | UV radiation |
| Which of the following uses intimatter? | PET scan |
| To image the hydrogen in the body, use | MRI |
| what is the cause for "windburn"? | solar UV |
| Remote control of a TV is usually done using | IR |
| Pit vipers and mosquitoes can sense | IR radiation |
| Infrared radiation can | help snakes locate prey |
| Cancer is most likely to be caused by | ultraviolet radiation |
| The advertising slogan "whiter than white" means that the material | emits visible light |
| To make clothes appear extra clean, manufacturers apply | fluorescent dyes |
| Which of the following is a typical energyh for an x-ray? | 50,000eV |
| In total darkness, you can see people if you have a camera that is sensitive to | infrared radiation |
| Cell phones emit | Microwaves |
| Each of these make use of infrared radiation except | measurement of wave velocities in the ocean |
| Bats navigate in caves by using | ultrasound |
| The phosphor of a fluorescent lightbulb turns which of these into visible light? | ultraviolet light |
| "Cool roofs" | must reflect infrared |
| The best kind of radiation to purify water si | UV |
| Which of the following are electromagnetic waves? | Radar, Visible light, UV, microwaves |
| To image hydragen inthe brain, the best technique is | MRI |
| Which of the following is an advnaced method that uses x-rays? | CAT |