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Finals-Mathematics
Study for math finals
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Function Notation | f(x)=mx+b |
| Slope | Slope of a straight line. |
| Exponential Decay | The rate of decay in a equation |
| Exponential Growth | The rate of growth in a equation |
| Exponential Function | A function of the form y = a·bx where a > 0 and either 0 < b < 1 or b > 1 |
| Independent variable | variable that can be alone |
| dependent variable | variable that needs another variable to be. |
| inequality | A mathematical sentence built from expressions using one or more of the symbols <, >, ≤, or ≥. |
| identify function | f(x) = x. More generally, an identity function is one which does not change the domain values at all. |
| linear equation | An equation that can be written in the form "linear polynomial = linear polynomial" or "linear polynomial = constant". The following are examples of linear equations: 2x – 3 = 5, 4a + 9 = 8 – 9a, and 2x + 5y = 1. |
| All Real Number | All numbers on the number line. This includes (but is not limited to) positives and negatives, integers and rational numbers, square roots, cube roots , π (pi), etc. Real numbers are indicated by either or . |
| Variable | A quantity that can change or that may take on different values. Variable also refers to a letter or symbol representing such a quantity. |
| Absolute value | the magnitude of a real number without regard to its sign. |
| Inequality | the relation between two expressions that are not equal |
| ≠ | not equal to |
| > | greater than |
| < | less than |
| domain | All the values that go into a function. |
| Range | The set of all output values of a function. |
| Line of best fit | A line on a graph showing the general direction that a group of points seem to be heading. |