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Literary Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
characterization | the act of creating and developing a character |
author's purpose | the author's reason for creating a work |
theme | the main idea or message of the story that the author wants the reader to know |
conflict | major struggle between characters or opposing forces |
plot | a sequence of related events that make up a story |
setting | time and place in which the action of the story takes place |
exposition | the first part of a plot that explains, informs, or presents information |
rising action | events from a story proceeding the climax where various problems arise |
climax | high point of interest or suspense and action in the story |
falling action | part of the story which follows the climax and leads to the resolution |
resolution | the end of the central story of play |
point of view | how the author chooses to tell the story |
simile | comparing one thing to another using "like" or "as" |
metaphor | comparing 2 different things without a comparison word |
personification | a form of figurative language in which an idea, object, or animal is given human characteristics |
alliteration | repetition of initial sounds, common in poetry, advertising, and tongue twisters |
hyperbole | obvious exaggeration that is intended for effect |
irony | using a word or phrase to mean the exact opposite of its normal meaning |