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Religion Chapter 9
8th grade
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Monastic life is dedicated to what 4 things? | prayer, work, study, and the needs of society |
| Monastery | place where monksor nuns live, to guide the lives of those in the monastic life |
| Who was Basil the Great? | a great theologian whose writings helped to defeat the Arians at the Council of Constantinople |
| At wchich Counci did Basil the Great help defeat the Arians? | Council of Constantinople |
| Under Basils rule the monks vowed to whcih 3 practices? | poverty, chasity, and obedience |
| At what meeting did the monks under Basils rule vow to the 3 practices? | Evangelical Council |
| Who founded a monastary at Monte Cassino in Italy? | Benedict of Nursia |
| IN the 10th century, a movement to reorganize or reform monastic life began at the French monastary of ________. | Cluny |
| Who founded the Cistercian Order? | Bernard of Clairvaux |
| Tribes from outside the empire began to invade Roman territories | Barbarians |
| Who's invasions built up and eventually lead to the falling of the Roman Empire? | The Barbarians invasions |
| Who reached put to the pagan tribes and began to work on their conversion? | Pope Gregory the Great |
| Which 2 Greek brothers brought the Good news of Jesus Christ to the territory from whcih many of the invading tribes had come? | Cyril and Methodus |
| Who crowned Charlemagne the leader of the Franks? | Pope Leo III |
| Who decreed that all monastaries should open schools to everyone, not just to those studying become monks and nuns? | Charlemagne |
| Whcih group conquered much of the Middle East inculding the holy sites in Jerusalem | Muslims |
| The growing cultural and political differences between the eastern and western parts of the Roman Empire cause a division or_________. | Schism |
| Due to the schism, the Church in the western part of the empire would grow into what we know today as the __________ __________remaining under the leadership of the pope | Roman Pontiff |
| How many Churches does the Chatholic Church consist of today? | 22--The Roman Catholic and 21 others |
| The CHurch in the eastern part of th empire would grow into what we know today as the ____________________________________. | Eastern Orthodox Church |