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Chapter 3

QuestionAnswer
Which area of science involves the study of the organs and systems of the body? Anatomy
Most of the activities or production of the cell take place in the? Cytoplasm
The process of building up larger molecules from small ones is ? Anabolism
The release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of specific body functions is called? Catabolism
What is the role of epithelial tissue? Cover and protect body surface and internal organs
The skin makes up the? Integumentary system
The study of the functions of the organs and systems of the body is known as? Physiology
Which type of tissue supports, protects and holds the body together ? Connective tissue
Organs that eliminate water and waste products are the ? Kidneys
The tissue that contracts when stimulated to produce motion is known as ? Muscular tissue
The organ responsible for removing toxic by products of digestion is the ? Liver
What is another name for histology ? Microscopic anatomy
What are the basic units of living matter? Cells
Groups of cells of the same kind make up ? Tissues
Which type of tissues coordinates body functions in addition to carrying messages to and from the brain and spinal cord? Nerve
A separate body structure composed of two or more different tissues is an ? Organ
Which phase of metabolism involves breaking down larger molecules or substances into smaller ones ? Catabolism
The outer surface of the cell that encloses the protoplasm is known as the ? Cell membrane
A group of body structures and or organs that together perform one or more vital functions for the body is an ? System
The stomach and which other organ are responsible for digesting food ? Intestines
The study of structure too small to be seen without using a microscope is called ? Microscopic anatomy
The function of the lungs is to ? Supply the blood with oxygen
Which of the following is NOT an example of metabolism ? Controlling the basic functions and activities of the cell.
The tissue type that carriers food, waste products and hormones is ? Liquid tissue
The purpose of the heart is to ? Circulate blood
The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye is called ? Gross anatomy
What is the name of the gel-like substance containing water , salt, and nutrients that cells are composed of ? Protoplasm
The muscle that aids in drawing the head back and elevating the shoulder Trapezius
Which artery supplies blood to the lower portion of the face, including the mouth/nose External mixillary
Which one of the following components is responsible for the clotting of blood Thrombocytes
The bone located behind the eyes and know that connects all the bones Sphenoid bone
Picture of the back of the head Occipitalis
Which I raise my blood to the face, head, and neck Common carotid arteries
Which of the following statements describes the deltoid muscle Lifts the armor turns in
The point at which two or more bones are joined together is called Joint
The parietal bones form the Crown and upper side of the head
The five long then bones that form the palm are Metacarpals
The muscle that circles the mouth and is responsible for contracting puckering, kissing, whistling Orbicularis oris
The brain, spinal cord, spinal and cranial nerves make up the Central nervous system
What system is composed of sensory and motor nerves that extend from the spinal cord and brain to the other part of the body Peripheral nervous system
The primary motor nerve of the face is the Facial nerve
What is the name of the system that regulates the growth reproduction and health of the body Endocrine
Which of the following one facial nerve branches extends to the muscle of the mouth Buccal
The nervous system is made up of the central nervous system the peripherial nervous system and the Autonmic nervous system
The 14 bones of the foot that form the digits are known the Phalanges
The epicranius is formed by two muscles call the frontails and Occipitals
The muscle that controls the eyebrow, Drawing them in an downward is the Corrogator
What is the part of the brain responsible for mental Cerebrum
The muscle that cause the thumb to move Opponens
Which nerve is extends down the little finger sad of the arm into the palm of the Ulnar
Thick walled vessels that carry per blood from the heart to the body Arteries
Breathing through the nose then breathing through the mouth because the nose Contains mucus membranes that filter out / air
The portion of the muscle that is joined to movable attachment such the bones Insertion
What branch of the facial nerve a standstill the upper muscle of the cheek Zygomatic
Picture of the upper lip Orbicularis oris
The muscle that it extends from the tip of the chain to the shoulder and chest and sadness Platysma
Which nerve is things down the thumb side of the arm into the back of the hand Radial
Which muscle is dance along the side of the Nick from the ear the yes no Sternocleido mastodius
The outer and narrow one of the two lower leg bones exending from the knee Fibula
The nonmoving portion of the muscle attached bone or another fixed Origin
Picture with eyes Orbicularis oculi
On the average an adult has how much blood 8 to 10 pints
Which of the following correctly describes veins Carry blood from the capillaries to the heart
The muscle that responds to commands regulated by Will are refer to Striated
The muscle located below the Lower lip that pulls the lower level down or to the side is known as the Quadratus labii inferioris
The zygomatic bones are the two bones that form the Upper cheek and the bottom of the eye socket
What is the function of white blood cells Fight bacteria
Picture of the top lip Orbicularis oris
Which body system has to function to give the body shape and strength Skeletal system
The heart muscle is entirely encased in a membrane called Pericardium
Which all of the following is the largest of the nerve tissue located in the cranium Brain
The muscle locatable and in front of the ear that performs both opening closing of the jaw as in chewing Temporals
The frontal and occipitalis muscles are joined by tendon called Aponeurosis
Which of the following arteries carry blood to the upper surface of the foot Dorsalis pedis
The chain and Lower lip are supplied with blood by which artery Submental
Which body system may display swollen or tender lymph nodes as a result of any infection Lymph vascular
Which of the following correctly describes veins Carry blood from the capillaries to the heart
Which of the following is not a part of the muscle Pons
This spongy bone found the tween the nose different part of the nasal cavity is call Ethomoid
The body system responsible for circulation of the lymph through lymph glands, nodes and vessels Lymph vascular system
This seven bones that form the top part of the spinal column are often manipulated in extended scalp Cervical vertebrae
Which smaller branch of the external maxillary artery supplies blood to the upper lip and septum Superior labial
Muscle that draw the finger together are Abductors
Picture of arm / the part of the muscle that is joined to the bone skin or other movable muscle is known as Insertion
The upper chambers of the heart include the Artriums
Which crucial part of the central nervous system is composed of a long nerve fibers and originate in the base of the brain and extends to the base of the spine Spinal cord
Raising the upper lip is accomplished by which of the following muscles Quadrius labii superors
When a cosmetologist before is a massage treatment what system is directly influenced or stimulated Circulatory
Which of the following is one of the primary function of the respiratory system Intake of oxygen
Myology is the study of the structure, function and disease of the Muscles
The muscle that extends from the tip of the chair to the shoulders and chest and expresses the lower of the jaw and then as it expressing sadness Platysma
The fluid part of the blood Plasma
The brain, spinal cord, final and cranial nerves make up Central nervous system
The posterior auricular, temporal and zygomatic are all branches of which nerve Facial
The function of the masseter muscle is to Close jaw
The tifacial nerve is known as the 5th cranial nerve
Which of the following statements is true about arteries Have thicker wall of the vein
Which muscle is known as the laughing muscle Zygomaticus
The parietal bones form the Crown and upper side of the head
Which artery supplies blood to the part of the forehead and eyes Inturnal carotid artery
Which of the following muscles fixes the joint of small toe Flexor digit minimi brevis
Which nerve extends down the thumb side of the arm into the back of the hand Radial
The muscle that runs across the front of the lower part all the radius and the ulna Noah and turn the palm of the hand down word and in word Pronator
The small bone on the downside of the lower arm or forearm is called Radius
A division of the ophthalmic branch, extend into the skin of the upper eyelid, eyebrow, forehead, and scalp is the Supraorbital
The muscle that circles that eyesocket and function so close the eyelid is known as the Orbicularis oculi
Joints found in the body are either movable or Immovable
The risorius is located at the corner of the mouth and draws the mouth up and out as an expression of Grinning
All of the following are bones of the cranium except Phalages
The muscle located under the arm day helps in lifting the alarm and breathing is call Serratus anterior
One function of the muscular system include supporting the Skeletal system
Which of the following muscle moves the big toe away from the other toes Abductor haliucis
Which muscle is located between the eyebrows across the bridge of the nose and is responsible for selling browse down and wrinkling on the area across the bridge of the nose Procerus
What term means in front of Anterior
The two bones that form the upper jaw are the Maxillae
Muscles that separate the fingers are called Abductors
The bone located on the little finger side of the lower arm Ulna
The muscle located between the jaw and cheek that is responsible for compress in the cheek to air outwardly and blowing is caught the Buccinator
Picture fat part of Neck Platysma
The bond that forms the back of the school and did think about the nap area is the Occipital
Which muscle strength is the fingers and wrist Extensor
What structure filters out toxic substances like that Siri at as anabiotic's to the lymph fluid Lymph nodes
What is the largest bone of the facial skeleton Mandible
Bone is composed of one third organic matter and 1/3 mineral matter
Another name for a nerve cell is Neuron
The gastrointestinal system includes all of the following except Lymph nodes
The digestive respiratory and circulatory system are controlled by the Autonomic nervous system
Which of the following are small vessels that take nutrients and oxygen from the arteries to the sales Capillaries
Artery that supplies blood to the knee joint and muscle in the thigh Popliteal
The lower chambers of the heart include Verticle
The two primary glands of the integumentary Sebaceous / sudorifeour glands
Jane a skin care client coming after a facial with massage service that her tight Stimulation of sensetive nerve tissue
Which artery supplies blood to the crowd and side of the head Parietal
Picture of Chin Mandible
Why is peristatis important and the overall functioning of the digestive system Propels food down the esophagus
The colorless liquid produced as a byproduct when plasma passes Nourishment to capillaries and cell is Lymph
The outer and narrow of the two lower leg bones and extending from the knee to the ankle is known as the Fibula
The frontal is and occipitalis muscles are joined by a tendon called Aponeursosis
Muscles this separate the fingers are call Abductors
The function of the masseter muscle is to Close the jaw
The muscle that cause the thumb to move the things giving the ability to grasp or mAke a fist Opponens
Which of the following muscles is located on the outside of the Lower leg bends the foot up in the stands the toes Extensor digitourum longus
What is the largest bone on the facial skeleton Mandible
What structure filters out toxic substances like bacteria and add antibiotics to the lymph fluids Lymph nodes
The zygomatic bones are the two bones that form the Upper cheek and the bottom of the eye socket
The 14 bones that form the digits or fingers of the hand are called Phalanses
The bone located behind that I and then knows that connects all the bones of the cranium Sphenoid bone
Cells that fight bacteria and other foreign substances are called leukocyte White blood cells
Which nervous carry messages from the brain to the muscles Effecent
What is the part of the brain responsible for mental activity it is located in the upper front portion of the cranium Cerebrum
Raising the uppity up is accomplished by which of the following muscles Quadratus labii superiori
The primary function of the excretory system Eliminate solid, liquid and gaseous waste products from body
The nonmoving portion of the muscle attached to bone or another fix muscle is the Origin
The posterior auricular temporal and zygomatic are all branches of which nerve Facial
The occipitali artery supplies blood to thr Backbof head
Long bones are found in the Leg
What is this sticky, thought the fluid that circulates through the body bringing nourishment and Oxygen all part of the body Blood
The large flat bone is thinning from the middle of the back up work to the joint where it attaches to the clavicle is Scapula
Muscle makes what percent of the body 40%
Located at that and I each Axon and responsible for sending messages away from the nerve cell in the form of nerve impulse is a Nerve terminal
Which of the following muscles flex is the joint of the Small toe Flexor digiti minimi brevis
The thumb has how many phalages 2
The average resting heart rate is how many beats per minute 60-100
Which of the following components is responsible for the clotting of blood Thrombocytes
What system is composed of fit three in motor nerves that is then from the spinal cord and brain to the other parts of the body Peripheral nervous system
Of the eight bones that compose the cranium how many are affected by scalp massage 6
Osteology is the study of Bones
When I cosmetology is put forth a massage treatment what system is directly influence or stimulated Circulatory
Myology is the study of the struture, function and disease of the Muscles
Created by: DeAnaO23
 

 



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