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1784 Nexos Ch 5

Nexos - chapter 5

QuestionAnswer
la familia nuclear the nuclear family
la madre (mamá) mother
el padre (papá) father
los padres parents
la esposa wife
el esposo husband
la hija daughter
el hijo son
la hermana sister
la hermana mayor older sister
la hermana menor younger sister
el hermano brother
el hermano mayor older brother
el hermano menor younger brother
la tía aunt
el tío uncle
la prima female cousin
el primo male cousin
la sobrina niece
el sobrino nephew
la abuela grandmother
el abuelo grandfather
la nieta granddaughter
el nieto grandson
la familia política In laws
la suegra mother-in-law
el suegro father-in-law
la nuera daughter-in-law
el yerno son-in-law
la cuñada sister-in-law
el cuñado brother-in-law
otros parientes other relatives
la madrasta stepmother
el padrastro stepfather
la hermanastra stepsister
el hermanastro stepbrother
la media hermana half-sister
el medio hermano half-brother
las profesiones y carreras professions and careers
el / la abogado(a) lawyer
el actor / la actriz actor / actress
el / la arquitectro(a) architect
el / la artista artist
el / la bombero(a) firefighter
el / la camarero(a) waiter / waitress
el / la carpintero(a) carpenter
el / la cocinero(a) cook, chef
el / la contador(a) accountant
el / la dentista dentist
el / la dependiente sales clerk
el / la diseñador(a) gráfico(a) graphic designer
el / la dueño(a) de... owner of...
el / la enfermero(a) nurse
el / la gerente de... manager of...
el hombre / la mujer de negocios businessman / woman
el / la ingeniero(a) engineer
el / la maestro(a) teacher
el / la mecánico(a) mechanic
el / la médico(a) doctor
el / la peluquero(a) barber / hairdresser
el / la periodista journalist
el / la plomero(a) plumber
el / la policía policeman / woman
el / la programador(a) programmer
el / la secretario(a) secretary
el / la trabajador(a) worker
el / la veterinario(a) veterinarian
en el baño in the bathroom
el cepillo hairbrush
el cepillo de dientes toothbrush
el champú shampoo
el desodorante deodorant
el jabón soap
el maquillaje makeup, cosmetics
la máquina de afeitar electric razor
la pasta de dientes toothpaste
el peine comb
la rasuradora razor
la toalla towel
la toalla de mano hand towel
acciones físicas physical actions
acostarse(ue) to go to bed
afeitarse to shave oneself
bañarse to take a bath
cepillarse el pelo to brush one's hair
despertarse(ie) to wake up
dormirse(ue) to fall asleep
ducharse to take a shower
lavarse to wash oneself
lavarse el pelo to wash one's hair
lavarse los dientes to brush one's teeth
levantarse to get up
maquillarse to put on makeup
peinarse to brush / comb one's hair
ponerse (la ropa) to put on (clothing)
prepararse to get ready
quitarse (la ropa) to take off (clothing)
secarse el pelo to dry one's hair
sentarse(ie) to sit down
vestirse(i) to get dressed
estados / emociones states / emotions
casarse to get married
comprometerse to get engaged
despedirse(i) to say goodbye
divertirse(ie) to have fun
divorciarse to get divorced
enamorarse to fall in love
enfermarse to get sick
irse to leave, to go away
pelearse to have a fight
preocuparse to worry
quejarse to complain
reírse(i) to laugh
reunirse to meet, to get together
separarse to get separated
bañar to swim, to give someone a bath
despertar(ie) to wake someone up
lavar to wash
levantar to raise, to lift
manejar to drive
quitar to take off
secar to dry something
vestir(i) to dress someone
a veces sometimes
antes before
después after
luego later
nunca never
siempre always
todos las semanas every week
...veces al día / por semana ...times a day / per week
conducir(-zc) to drive, to conduct
conocer(-zc) to know a person, to be familiar with
dar(doy) to give
decir(-g)(i) to say, to tell
hacer(-g) to make, to do
oír(oigo) to hear
poner(-g) to put
saber(sé) to know a fact, to know how to
salir(-g) to leave, to go out (with)
traducir(-zc) to translate
traer(-go) to bring
venir(-g)(ie) to come
ver(veo) to see
hago I make, do
pongo I put
salgo I leave, go out (with)
traigo I bring
conduzco I drive
conozco I know (a person)
traduzco I translate
doy I give
oigo I hear
oyes you hear
oye he hears
oímos we hear
oyen they hear
sé I know a fact, know how to...
veo I see
digo I say, tell
vengo I come, attend
yo me lavo I wash myself
tú te lavas you wash yourself
ella se lava she washes herself
nosotros nos lavamos we wash ourselves
ellos se lavan they wash themselves
Present progressive verbs ending in ar... end in -ando (caminar - caminando)
Present progressive verbs ending in er or ir... end in -iendo (escribir - escribiendo, ver - viendo)
Present progressive form of leer leyendo
Present progressive form of oír oyendo
stem changing ar / er verbs... don't stem change when in PP tense
stem changing ir verbs... stem change when in PP tense (desperdir - despidiéndo)
Reflexive verbs in PP tense... add the reflexive pronoun at the end (despidiéndose)
Use saber to express knowledge of... facts, information, how to do something
Use conocer to express knowledge of... a person, familiarity with something
Created by: crashley1784
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