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Chap 1. Matter

QuestionAnswer
A general property of matter is mass
The units used to measure density are grams per milliter
Gravity is the force of attraction between objects
A unit of mass is the gram
Among the following places, an object would have the greatest weight at the bottom of a mine
Volume is not measured in grams
Two properties that define matter scientifically are mass and volume
To start a ball rolling, you must overcome its inertia
Each of the following is matter except electricty
Compared with the empty bottle, a full bottle of soda has more mass
The mass of your science textbook is approximately 1600 g.
The mathematical formula for density is D= m/v
If the density of gold is 19.3 g/mL, then 2 mL has a mass of 38.6 g.
Objects sink in water because they are more dense than water
A liter of water contains 1000 mL
The force of attraction between objects increases as distance decreases
The density of water is 1 g/mL
As 2 mL of lead has a mass of 22.6 g, the density of lead is 11.3 g. mL
The liter is a unit of volume
A quality or characteristic of all matter is called a general property
Volume is the amount of space an object takes up
Object X has a mass of 1 g and a volume of 1 mL. Object Y has a mass of 5 g and a volume of 5 mL. Which object has a greater density? X and Y are equally dense
Inertia is the resistance of an object to a change in its matter
The density of an object with a mass of 25 g and volume of 5 mL is 5 g/ mL
Weight is measured in metric units called newtons
The constant amount of matter in an object determines its mass
The greater the mass of an object. the greater its inertia
Among the following, the unit that is least closely related is the gram
An object with a mass of 1 kg has a weight of 9.8 N.
An object that floats in water has a density of less than 1 g/ mL
True or False: The weight of an object is the same at the surface of the Earth as it is on the moon. False
True or False: The pull or gravity on an object determines its mass. False
True or False: An object's weight increases as its mass increases. True
The amount of matter in an object determines its weight. False
True or False: Texture is a property of matter. True
True or False: Matter is always solid. False
True or False: General properties of matter include mass, weight, volume, and density. True
True or False: Mass can only change if matter is added to an object or taken away from an object. True
True or False: One kilogram is equal to 100 grams. False
True or False: All objects exert a gravitational attraction on other objects. True
The mass per unit volume of an object is its density
The amount of matter in an object determines its mass
The forces of attraction between object is gravity
If 5 mL of a substance has a mass of 45 g, its density is 9 g/ mL
If the density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL, the mass of 10 mL of mercury is 136 g.
The characteristics of matter are called properties
The resistance to changes in motion is called inertia
Ice floats because it's *blank* dense than water. less
The amount of space an object takes up is called its volume
You weigh less on the moon than on Earth because compared with the Earth, the moon's *blank* is less. gravity
Matter is anything that has mass and volume
The metric unit of weight is the newton
One liter equals *blank* newtons 1000 mL
The pull of gravity on an object determines its weight
One kilogram equals *blank* newtons. 9.8N
Milliliters and cubic centimeters are used to measure an object's volume
Grams are used to measure an object's mass
Grams per milliliters are used to measure an object's density
Density equals mass divided by volume
An object with a density of 10 g/mL and a mass of 200 g has a volume of 20 g.
Created by: 2022470
 

 



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