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Ch 13 Exam Review

QuestionAnswer
The movement of electrons from one atom to another along a conductor is called____. Electricity
Electric wires can be covered with a material that does not transmit electricity such as a rubber or plastic coating. This material is known as_____. An insulator
An apparatus that changes direct current to alternating current is_____. An inverter
The term_____ refers to a rapid and interrupted current, flowing first in one direction and then in the opposite. Alternating current
The unit that measures that pressure or force that pushes the electric current forward through a conductor is_____. A volt
Which unit measures the resistance of an electric current? Ohm
The device that prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit is called_____. A fuse
A switch that automatically interrupts or shuts off an electric current at the first indication of an overload is_____. A circuit breaker
The negative electrode of an of an electrotherapy device is called_____. A cathode
A process that infuses an alkaline product into tissues from the negative pole toward the positive pole called_____. An anaphoresis
Grounding completes __________ and carries the current safely away. An electric charge
All the electrical appliances you use should _______. Be UL certified
When using _______, the active electrode is the electrode used on the area to be treated. Galvanic current
Microcurrent can be used to ______ and restore elasticity. Increase muscle tone
Only licensed professionals should use ________. Light therapy
A wavelength is the distance between successive peaks of ____ waves. Electromagnetic
Invisible light is the light at either end of the ______ that is invisible to the naked eye. Visible spectrum of light
Ultraviolet C (UVC) light________. Is blocked by the ozone layer
Catalysts are substances that speed up _______. Chemical reactions
All lasers work by a process known as selective ________. Photothermolysis
Consistent and direct current, having a positive and negative pole, which produces chemical changes when it passes through the tissues and fluids of the body is known as _______ current. A galvanic
An extremely low level of electricity that mirrors the body's natural electrical impulses is _______. A microcurrent
A medical device that uses multiple colors and wavelengths of focused light to conditions such as excessive hair and spider veins is _______. An intense pulse light
The thermal or heat-producing current with a high rate of oscillation or vibration that is commonly used for scalp and facial treatments is called _______. A tesla high-frequency current
A device that works by releasing light onto the skin to stimulate specific responses at precise depths of the skin tissue is ______. A light-emitting diode
For safety, use no more than ______ plug(s) in each outlet. One
When ____ is heated, it produces positive and negative ions that cancel the electric charges in the hair that cause static electricity. Tourmaline
The application of UV light must be done with the utmost care in a proper manner by a qualified professional because overexposure can lead to skin _____. Damage and skin cancer
The use of _____ light reduces acne and bacteria on the skin. Blue
The unit that measures how much electric energy is being used in one second is _____. A watt
Created by: katlin.ewing98
 

 



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