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UNIT 1 VOCABULARY
Numbers in Base 10 Vocabulary Words
Question | Answer |
---|---|
base ten | a ten-digit number system that uses place value to record numbers |
place value | the value of a digit that depends on the digit's position in a number; ones, tens, hundreds, and so on |
decimal number | a number written in base ten |
tenth | one part of a whole that has been divided into 10 equal parts |
hundredth | one part of a whole that has been divided into 100 equal parts |
thousandth | one part of a whole that has been divided into 1000 equal parts |
expanded form | a way to show the value of each digit in a number |
exponent | the number in a power that tells how many times to use the base as a factor |
power of ten | a number that can be written as a product of tens |
inverse | the opposite of something |
expression | a group of numbers and symbols that shows a mathematical relationship |
compare | to determine if one value is greater than, equal to, or less than another |
division | an operation used to find the number in each group or the number of groups in equal-sized groups |
multiplication | an operation used to find the total number of items in equal-sized groups |
partial product | the result of multiplying the value in one place of a two- or three- digit number |
factor | a number that is multiplied by another number |
product | the result of multiplication |
dividend | the number being divided in a division problem |
divisor | the number being divided into a dividend in a division problem |
quotient | the result of division |
estimate | to find an answer that is close to the exact answer by rounding or using compatible numbers |
difference | the result of subtraction |
sum | the result of addition |
standard algorithm | a step-by-step method for computing |