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Infection Control
Question | Answer |
---|---|
infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism | virus |
powerful tuberculocidak disinfectants | phenolics |
destroys mosr, but not all, harmful microoragngisms on enviromental surfaces | disinfection |
one-celled microorganisms | bacteria |
an organism that lives on or inside another organism | parasites |
removing visable dirt and debris and many disease-causing germs with soap and water or detergent and water | cleaning |
elimination of all microbial life | sterilization |
contagious disease caused by the itch mite | scabies |
harmful microoraganisms | pathogenic |
may spread from one person to another person | infectious |
poisonous substances. did you know? | toxin |
the ability to produce and effect | efficacy |
confined to a specific part of the body | local infection |
a type of fungus | mildew |
harmless organism that may preform useful functions | nonpathogenic |
nonscientific synonyn for disease-producing organisms | germs |
required a host for growth | parasites |
contagious | infectious |
grows in clusters or bunches | staplycocci |
lice (cap=head) | pediculosis capitis |
blood-borne virus | hepatitis |
absorbent | porous |
these reduce microbes but are not disinfectants | antiseptics |
showing no symptoms or signs of infection | asymptomatic |
first step in infection control | cleaning |
kills most microorganisms on nonporous surfaces | disinfectants |
process of disinfection | disinfection |
sodium hypochlorite | household bleach |
provides partinent information about products | safety data sheets |
part of the United States Department of Labor | OHSA |
the most commonly used hospital disinfectant | QUATS |
process that destroys all microbial life | sterilization |
staphylococci are pus-forming organisms that grow in clusters and cause ______ and cause _____. | pustules, boils. |
a ____ infection is indicated vy an abscess or pimple and contains pus. | local |
organisms that live on ir in other living organisms and do not give anything in return are known as _____. | parasites |
the body's ability to destroy bacteria that have gained entrance is called ____. | immunity. |
bacteria are _________ micoorganisms found nearly everywhere. | one-celled |
____ is a fluid containing white blood cells, bacteria, and dead cells and is the by product if the infection process. | pus |
contagious diseases and conditions such as ___ should never be treated in a school or salon but should be referred to a physician. | scabies |
_____ are infectious microorganisms capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproductive function. | viruses |
the body develops ______ ______ after it has becime a disease or inoculation | accquired immunity |
a person can be infected with ___ for many years without having symptoms | HIV |
organisms are harmful and produce disease. | pathogenic |
a ___ infection affects the body as a whole | systemic |
spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause disease such a pneumonia | diplococci "twins" |
short rod shape bacteria | bacilli |
sprial or corkscrew-shaped bacteria | sprilla |